BLUEPRINTS FOR GHOST GUNS ONLINE
‘Anarchist’ generates great concern and fear after publicising plans to make 3D-printed guns.
The US “crypto-anarchist” who caused panic this week by publishing online blueprints for 3Dprinted firearms said whatever the outcome of a legal battle, he has already succeeded in his political goal of spreading the designs far and wide.
A federal judge blocked Cody Wilson’s website on Tuesday with a temporary injunction.
Eight states had sued, arguing the blueprints could allow anyone – from a teen to a “lone wolf” gunman – to make untraceable, undetectable plastic weapons.
Wilson complied with the judge’s order and shut down his Defcad website, which he wanted to turn into a “WikiLeaks of guns”. But by then the blueprints he had posted – after President Donald Trump’s administration granted him permission to publish in a settlement to end a five-year legal battle – had been downloaded thousands of times. “No matter how badly I win or lose, you can download a gun from the internet,” Wilson said at the headquarters of Defence Distributed, the company he runs out of a modest factory in Texas capital Austin. “This attempt by these authorities to go into court and stifle this information drove more people to the website to download it and spread it deeper into the internet.”
Sporting grey jeans and a dark blue T-shirt, the Texan, 30, wouldn’t appear out of place as a tech executive in Silicon Valley. The ideology he says he is driven by is a defence of the US constitution’s first and second amendments – the rights to free speech and to bear arms.
Wilson believes the intense media attention he generated cemented one of his principle goals: to use technology and the spread of gun-making information as a permanent bulwark against any future attempts at gun control in the US.
“We believe the firearm itself, this implement of violence, is an essential component of force, of sovereignty,” he says.
He concedes that what he has done, and still wants to do, “offends the conscience” of some people, but he says “it’s never been illegal in this country to make a firearm – and the way that you make it shouldn’t affect that law”.
Wilson ascribes to an anarchist philosophy that the free exchange of ideas on the internet – in its absolute form – is a check on government.
“It’s a politics that predicted WikiLeaks, predicted Bitcoin, predicted anonymous mail and anonymous communications online,” he says.
The law school dropout has dedicated the last five years of his life to the cause of unfettered online access to gun-making information. “I’m a publisher. I do many things, but the main thing I strive to do is take information and put it on the internet.”
Defence Distributed, cofounded in 2013, is more than a publishing firm – it sells actual firearms products.
It has created a machine called the “Ghost Gunner”, priced at $2,000 (about R27,000).
Computer code operates the machine, which carves essential components of firearms to create weapons without serial numbers.
Such weapons – called “ghost guns” – are already being made by those who can properly carve metal components. The Ghost Gunner takes away the need for advanced skill and creates untraceable weapons.
The issue is far from academic. The Los Angeles Police Department last month showcased a trove of “ghost” weapons recovered from gang members.
Law enforcement cannot trace the weapons if they are used to commit crimes. That is why lawmakers, law enforcement agencies, gun control groups and even Trump himself expressed everything from panic to scepticism this week when Wilson started distributing the blueprints online. They included his company’s own creation, the “Liberator” plastic gun – a sidearm that resembles something from science fiction.
The potential impact of Wilson’s publication was worldwide. Any country with uncensored access to the internet could see its gun control measures circumvented with a click of a mouse.