Daily Dispatch

Drunk on 3 hot cross buns

Hungry man fails breathalys­er test

- IAVAN PIJOOS

“You eat three of these buns‚ you’re done!”

That’s the warning doing the rounds with a video clip on social media‚ showing how eating hot cross buns can affect the reading on a breathalys­er machine used by law enforcemen­t agencies.

In the video a man sitting in an office‚ wearing a law enforcemen­t uniform‚ is asked to blow into a breathalys­er machine. It displays a reading afterwards indicating that he is sober.

The officer is then encouraged to tuck into a hot cross bun by a colleague. Afterwards he blows into the breathalys­er again and the machine produces a (false) positive reading of 0.21mg. The legal alcohol breath limit for driving in SA is less than 0.24mg per 1‚000ml of breath. City of Cape Town MMC for safety and security JP Smith said on Wednesday‚ after viewing the footage‚ that such a reading would most likely only apply immediatel­y after eating (certain types of) food.

“The readings are probably correct. If you check 10 minutes later‚ the reading will probably be back to zero.

“That is why it is so dangerous to only rely on a machine and not do a proper sobriety test first‚” Smith said.

Smith said the main evidence in a drunk driving case should rest on the arresting officer’s observatio­ns.

“The focus needs to be on impaired driving ability and not on an electronic reading.

“The training manuals for officers related to breathalys­ers teaches them this. If a false positive is obtained with such a device‚ then blood tests and other observatio­ns would be used as evidence as well‚” added Smith. Food expert Nicola Brooks said that from a food recipe perspectiv­e‚ there was no point or function in putting actual alcohol in a bun.

“Alcohol is too expensive for the price of buns. Anyhow, alcohol would likely disappear during the baking process due to the oven temperatur­e‚” Brooks said.

Justice Project South Africa chairperso­n Howard Dembovsky said the device tested positive‚ in the case of the video clip‚ because it read “mouth alcohol”.

“It was probably because the raisins in hot cross buns are soaked in brandy to give them that taste. It could also have been from the yeast they used‚” he said. “Handheld breath alcohol [screening devices] will always pick up mouth alcohol‚ always. They get detected as being breath alcohol.”

Dembovsky said he had been demonstrat­ing this at road safety campaigns over the years‚ but he had used breath freshener. “If you want to see a handheld screen device go berserk‚ spray a bit of breath freshener in your mouth and blow into one of those.”

“If [the person in the hot cross bun video] had rinsed his mouth out with water prior to blowing‚ it would have given no result. The alcohol clings to your cheeks‚ but it only stays there for about 20 minutes‚” Dembovsky said.

“Mouth alcohol” said Snopes‚ “is a well-known complicati­on for breathalys­er tests and can be easily avoided by not eating‚ smoking‚ or chewing on anything for 15 to 20 minutes before blowing into the breathalys­er.

If you check 10 minutes later‚ the reading will probably be back to zero

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