Daily Dispatch

Former domestic worker to inherit Camps Bay guest house, Sea Point flat

- TANIA BROUGHTON

Jane Bwanya, a former domestic worker who was swept off her “feet six years ago by a relatively ” wealthy businessma­n, has succeeded in changing the provisions of the Intestate Succession Act, which had barred unmarried partners in a heterosexu­al union from inheriting.

She now stands to inherit the estate of her life partner, Anthony Ruch, which includes a guesthouse in Camps Bay and a flat in Sea Point.

Only Bwanya and a chauffeur laid claim to the estate, which was being administer­ed by the Masters office because Ruch died, leaving his estate to his mother, who was already dead.

Both claims were rejected. Bwanya went to court.

In judgment on Monday, Western Cape High Court Acting Judge Penelope Magona ruled that the Act was unconstitu­tional in that while it catered for married and same-sex couples, it did not provide for those in Bwanya s ’ situation.

Judge Magona also ruled that certain sections of the Maintenanc­e of Surviving Spouses Act were also unconstitu­tional.

Evidence before the court was that the couple met in February 2014, while Bwanya was waiting for a taxi in Camps Bay to take her to Cape Town station to send goods to her family in Zimbabwe.

He took her to the train station and they went on their first date that evening. They spent progressiv­ely more time together and soon engaged in a relationsh­ip. Four months after the first meeting, she moved in with him. They alternated between the flat and the guest house. She always maintained her room at the premises where she worked, in case she had to work late.

Two of Ruch s friends supported ’ her applicatio­n, describing how the couple were always together and that he treated her “like a Princess ”.

It was a permanent life partnershi­p, Bwanya said. He was helping her get her drivers licence, and they intended starting a cleaning business.

They were in the process of organising a trip to Zimbabwe so that he could pay lobola when he died unexpected­ly in April 2016, aged 57.

He had never married and he had no surviving relatives.

The Judge said the Act excluded life partners in permanent opposite-sex life partnershi­ps from inheriting as did the Maintenanc­e of Surviving Spouses Act which specifical­ly defined survivor “spouse: ”, “and marriage ”. “

The Women s Legal Centre and ’ the Commission for Gender Equality were admitted as amici curiae acting in the interests of a “group or class of people as well as in the public interest ”.

The centre said the existing laws had a devastatin­g effect on women and children and there were many reasons why couples lived together without getting married. The judge ruled that on the evidence before him, Bwanya and Ruch were in a permanent life partnershi­p and the offending laws were discrimina­tory to her and others in her situation.

This discrimina­tion was unfair and in breach of the Constituti­on. The Legal Resources Centre, which represente­d the commission, said the declaratio­n of invalidity in relation to the Intestate Succession Act was an important developmen­t of South African jurisprude­nce on the rights of opposite-sex permanent life partnershi­ps. It said: Often women in such

“relationsh­ips are vulnerable and suffer discrimina­tion when the relationsh­ip is terminated by death. The decision is therefore a welcome developmen­t in advancing the rights of women to equality and dignity specifical­ly in relationsh­ips.”

Often women in such relationsh­ips are vulnerable and suffer discrimina­tion when the relationsh­ip is terminated by death

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