Daily Maverick

SLOUCHING TO ARMAGEDDON

TRAINSPOTT­ER ‘If we are on the outside, we assume a conspiracy is the perfect with unadorned hearts. A conspiracy is everything that ordinary undistract­ed, forever closed off to us. We are the flawed ones, sense of the daily jostle. Conspirato­rs have a lo

- By Richard Poplak

“All conspiraci­es are the same taut story of men who find coherence in some criminal act. But maybe not.” – Don DeLillo,

Libra.

How do we sum up a year like 2021? Let’s try this: both Helen Zille and Jacob Zuma published books over the course of the past 12 months. Somewhere within these literary parenthese­s, we can begin to make sense of 2021, during which two of the planet’s most celebrated democracie­s suffered Cirque du Soleil-style insurrecti­ons, one of which was led by a man in a bear suit.

Now, Helen Zille didn’t cause either the American or South African coups attempts. But her intellectu­al lodestar – the now-mainstream anti-woke American right-wing shout-o-sphere – was at the centre of Donald Trump’s attempt to subvert a free and fair election, in which he won a mind-bending

74 million

Ramaphosa from the presidency, and grab the levers of political and economic power.

Both insurrecti­ons failed, which is to say that they didn’t meet their immediate objectives. But in the United States, the Big Steal narrative is now accepted by nearly half the population, and it is the guise under which election “reform” has brought the swing states like Georgia, Pennsylvan­ia, Michigan and elsewhere under the direct sway of the Republican Party, which has no intention of pursuing traditiona­l democratic pursuits in the future. Donald Trump holds the GOP in his idiot grip, and he’s not letting go: the 2022 midterms will return to him the House and possibly the Senate, and – given the pandemic economic fallout – it’s difficult to conceive of a Republican candidate losing in 2024. American liberalism, which failed to deliver on its manifold promises, is entering a period of darkness. Its durability is not assured.

Meanwhile, the recent trouble in SA is a textbook case of how failing post-liberation societies come apart at the seams. One thing is certain: the violence was sparked intentiona­lly. It formed the latest salvo in a battle between ruling ANC “elites”, which on the one hand constitute the establishm­ent aligned with mainstream media and the formal economic sector; and on the other hand the illiberal outcasts, aligned with the fringe media and the economic underworld. After Zuma’s incarcerat­ion, the latter faction employed the techniques of 21st-century civil warfare, in which individual­s are weaponised on social media along ethnic and racial lines. The strategic objective was the shutdown of the country’s two most important provinces, in an attempt to subject the logistics, transport and food industries to rapid capture by shadowy players. This in turn sparked a species of popular uprising – a scream of anguish from the poverty-stricken streets.

As far as enforcemen­t is concerned, such an attack can only be countered by solid intelligen­ce work, backed up by responsive policing. But over the course of his two terms in office, Zuma brilliantl­y coopted the security cluster, using it as a sort of Republican Guard in order to protect his rule and choke out meaningful opposition to his State Capture project. Many of the stronger operatives have remained loyal to that ongoing operation.

Perhaps that is the lesson that 2021 has inflicted upon us: without will, there will be steady, irreversib­le

backslidin­g

The new guys, having failed to re-repurpose the repurposed State Security Agency, have used the intelligen­ce services to keep a lazy eye on their opponents within the ANC – the usual way in which most former liberation movements consider “intelligen­ce”. Worse, in the long run, the security cluster has no operationa­l intelligen­ce for the trouble brewing over South Africa’s numerous borders. The country is now left without sovereignt­y in the strict sense of the term.

This insurrecti­on, insists President Ramaphosa and his cheerleade­rs, has failed. But again – has it? Parts of KZN have been destroyed, much of it forever – a pure example of reverse developmen­t. Relations between Africans and those of South Asian descent fester like an open wound, promising more violence. Massive army presence in poorer communitie­s is now a normal South African occurrence.

The taxi cartels – mafiosi dressed up as minivan drivers – have in some cases taken over community governance, often in consultati­on with the governing party. There is a creeping fetishisat­ion in the press and in gov

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