Daily Maverick

How do you become a puppeteer?

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Encounteri­ng a puppeteer is generally a rare occurrence. If you have ever met a profession­al puppeteer, you will have been surprised to learn about the amount of hard work and dedication it takes to become one.

Some of the basic skills one needs to have a good grasp of are voice creation, singing, script writing, acting, sewing and set constructi­on. But, first and foremost, one needs to learn how to control a puppet. Control is key. Master puppeteers have complete control over their puppets at all times.

The second thing to master is eye focus. Eye movement can be a major factor in helping your act look more natural, especially when you are a ventriloqu­ist as well.

Union Internatio­nale la Marionette (UNIMA) was the first cultural organisati­on establishe­d by the United Nations Educationa­l, Scientific and Cultural Organisati­on (UNESCO) in 1929, and works to encourage cultural interactio­n through

the art of puppetry.

UNIMA SA was founded in 1972 and runs year-round puppetry education and developmen­t

programmes.

The Handspring

Trust for Puppetry Arts, a non-profit organisati­on, was establishe­d in 2010 and has programmes aimed at identifyin­g and mentoring the next generation of puppetry artists through workshops, academic engagement and the support of ongoing projects in rural areas and townships. The trust has premises in the informal settlement of Vrygrond near Handspring’s Cape Town puppet factory.

The Jungle Theatre in Muizenberg, Cape Town, creates puppetry and physical theatre based on educationa­l themes of environmen­tal awareness. Jungle Theatre also has a training programme to develop performanc­e and puppetry skills for young performers.

Puppetry is also taught at a number of higher education institutio­ns, including Stellenbos­ch University and Tshwane University of Technology.

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