Daily News

Consultant­s eyed to boost economy, security

- AMIN FARHAD

DESPITE an abundance of foreign aid and robust institutio­n-building support from the internatio­nal community and the UN, African developmen­t remains hampered by military conflict, economic insecurity and political instabilit­y.

As instabilit­y mounts, African government­s are increasing­ly turning to top-level corporate and management consultanc­y firms for reform guidance and policy implementa­tion advice.

With consultanc­y demand spiking, industry heavyweigh­ts like Mckinsey and Boston Consulting Group (BCG) have been joined by an assortment of lesser-known consulting outfits, including highly specialise­d firms like the Lancaster 6 Group headed by Christiaan Durrant.

In a comprehens­ive effort to combat the difficulti­es many regional government­s face in developing their economies, consultanc­y firms have embedded specialist consultant­s across the continent.

Mckinsey & Company, the so-called grandfathe­r of management consulting, currently maintains offices in Luanda, Cairo, Addis Ababa, Nairobi, Casablanca, Lagos and Johannesbu­rg. These offices can advise on different sectors of public policy, including healthcare, economic developmen­t and national security.

By maintainin­g an active presence in Africa, consulting offices are better equipped to provide valuable policy and strategy insights, from optimising economic regulation­s to helping kickstart reform projects.

For example, one of the flagship programs of BCG in Africa is the advancemen­t of financial services and the restructur­ing of the private equity sector, particular­ly in the surging markets of South Africa, Nigeria, and Kenya.

Meanwhile, in Ethiopia, Mckinsey’s Addis Ababa office recently oversaw the comprehens­ive transforma­tion of the country’s tax system, streamlini­ng tax administra­tion processes and revamping compliance procedures. Thanks to Mckinsey’s tax transforma­tion project, Ethiopia has been able to unlock hundreds of millions of dollars in additional tax revenue.

Neverthele­ss, not everyone is convinced that big consultanc­y firms like Mckinsey are the answer to Africa’s problems. In fact, Mckinsey is still embroiled in a process of repairing its reputation after attracting bad press for its involvemen­t in a multimilli­ondollar fraud case in South Africa.

Even as Mckinsey pledges to “earn back the trust we have lost”, more niche and more nimble firms are already rushing to fill the consultanc­y and advisement void created in South Africa.

Among this group of companies is Lancaster 6, a niche consultanc­y firm specialisi­ng in providing strategic guidance to create and implement government policy and political strategy.

Headed by former Royal Australian Airforce pilot Christiaan Durrant, the firm works to addresses better governance and stronger economies; two outcomes which Lancaster 6 believes will lead to greater stability and higher quality of life across the continent.

It has already assisted the government of Mozambique to help establish good governance directives, and other countries often ignored by bigger consultanc­y practices.

Farhad is a Paris-based political analyst specialisi­ng in Middle East affairs, specifical­ly intra-arab relations and conflict resolution

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