Financial Mail

REGIONAL ECONOMY IN NUMBERS

- Claire Bisseker Source: IMF

At 4,5%, real GDP growth in sub-Saharan Africa will be slower this year than in 2014, according to the IMF’s regional economic outlook. But it’s still among the fastest-growing

regions in the world.

6%-6,5% is the region’s expected average growth rate

in 2015-2016, excluding SA. 1,4% is the IMF’s 2015 growth forecast for SA, slowing to just 1,3% in 2016 compared to 2%

and 2,1% previously. 50% is the average decline in

the prices of many commoditie­s exported by the region over the past two years. 44% is the drop in the iron ore

price since last June, natural gas has fallen by 41%, coal and platinum both by 22%, cotton

21% and copper 7,5%. 2,25 percentage points have been shaved off the IMF’s 7% average growth outlook for the region’s oil exporters for

2015-2016.

5% is the IMF’s new 2015 growth forecast for Nigeria — the region’s largest economy and oil exporter. Angola is expected to slow to about 4,25% from 5,5% previously. 6,75% growth is expected in 2015 from low-income and fragile countries, including Côte d’Ivoire, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, and Mozambique, in line with

earlier expectatio­ns. 2,5 percentage points of GDP is the average rise in government

debt expected across the region, mainly as a result of the

commodity price shock.

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