Financial Mail

QUANTITATI­VE TEASING

Ace Magashule bungled the words when calling for QE last week. Call it what you will: printing money is a recipe for hyperinfla­tion and disaster

- When Money

Last week, ANC secretary-general Ace Magashule announced that the ANC had resolved to do “quantity easing”, by which he meant “quantitati­ve easing” (QE), by which he meant “printing money”, by which he meant, in a nutshell, “gimme”.

That an ANC heavyweigh­t would come out so brazenly for printing money came as a shock to many. It shouldn’t. The ANC’S kleptocrat­ic wing has long coveted the Reserve Bank money machine, much to the socialist wing’s vexation. The socialist wing prefers the more orderly

Venezuela and Zimbabwe. Hyperinfla­tion is mass impoverish­ment. It is economic ground zero.

It would be a worst-case scenario for SA if Magashule’s “quantity easing” dream turns into hyperinfla­tion. Already, it is the destructiv­e reality of Zimbabwe, which Philip Haslam and I described in our book

Destroys Nations.

Surely the ANC would not plan for such chaos? Well, yes — it wouldn’t. But history has shown us that printing money always starts slowly, with seemingly innocuous consequenc­es initially. It even feels pretty good at first. It fools people into thinking there’s more wealth than there actually is. This deception causes the country to save less and consume more, so less money is set aside for replenishi­ng capital.

Illusion of wealth

global finance with their powerful government­s and their enormous financial systems are not quite SA, are they? The wealthier and more dynamic the economy, the more the damaging effects of money printing can be obscured and deferred. But these effects can’t be fully overcome.

The pernicious consequenc­es of QE are visible. Measures of wealth inequality are rising, creating political anxiety. Employment may be up in the US, but the quality and productivi­ty of the jobs appear to be down. Banks remain commercial­ly fragile, and asset inflation makes acquiring wealth harder for overindebt­ed families. Ten years after the “temporary measure” of QE began, it is still here — and politician­s want more.

So if the major economies were “rescued”, why are they still printing money? Are they addicted to this drug? We’re different, they argue: we haven’t seen higher inflation in goods or services, so what’s the harm? The fact is, at best, the jury is out on richcountr­y QE. Judging it a success in the US is hopelessly premature. We can be more certain, however, that when small, struggling, asset-shallow and politicall­y risky countries try to print money for their politician­s and oligarchs, the economic gods are far less forgiving.

Magashule has since backtracke­d, insisting someone hacked his Twitter account. Who you gonna believe: Ace or your lyin’ eyes? Perhaps it’s a bullet dodged for now, but this isn’t the first attempt to turn the Reserve

Bank into government’s magic money tree, and it won’t be the last. Welcome to the Sarb Wars — a fight the bad guys must not be allowed to win. SA is simply too fragile now.

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