Knysna-Plett Herald

Rich history at old-car show

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The George Old Car Show takes place for the 22nd time, on 10 and 11 February and promises to share with car enthusiast­s, among other things, the rich history of Mercedes-Benz.

The company with the three-pointed star for a logo is a symbol of quality vehicles and enjoys global recognitio­n. The company has a rich and interestin­g history.

Johann Lourens, chair of the MercedesBe­nz Club in the Southern Cape, tells more about the early history of Mercedes Benz.

“In January 1886, Karl Benz designed and patented the Benz Patent Motorwagen (BPM), the first vehicle with a petrol-driven, internal combustion engine,” says Lourens. According to him, the BPM was financed by Bertha Benz.

A replica, one of only 10 worldwide, and which belongs to the Mercedes-Benz factory in East London, has been on display at the George Old Car Show for the past two years.

“Later that year, Gottlieb Daimler and engineer Wilhelm Maybach also designed a vehicle, which was basically a horse cart with a petrol-driven engine,” he adds.

“The first Mercedes vehicle was introduced by the Daimler Motoren Gesellscha­ft (DMG) in 1901. The next year, Emil Jellinek, a vehicle entreprene­ur and businessma­n involved with DMG, introduced the first Mercedes, which was named after his daughter.

“In 1926, after the companies of Karl Benz and Gottlieb Daimler joined forces, the renowned Mercedes-Benz brand was introduced,” Lourens continues.

“The W121 190 sedan, which was completed on 31 January 1958, was the first Mercedes manufactur­ed in South Africa. At present, only the C-class Mercedes Benz is manufactur­ed here,” he says.

Mercedes is well known for groundbrea­king safety aspects, which have made cars worldwide safer. Some examples of these are:

This was the first vehicle that did not resemble a horse cart.

In 1924, the first vehicle with brakes on all four wheels was manufactur­ed.

In 1936, the first diesel-driven passenger vehicle, the 260 D, was manufactur­ed.

The Mercedes-Benz 300 SL Gullwing was the first vehicle with a fuel-jet injection engine

In 1951, the first vehicle with a safety cell constructi­on, which allowed the front and back end of the car to compress in an accident, was designed. This was probably the most important safety aspect ever invented in the motor industry.

The Mercedes also designed other safety equipment, including traction control, ABS brakes, airbags, and the electronic stability programme (ESP).

The 2018 George Old Car Show takes place at PW Botha College. – Supplied

* Entrance tickets, including special weekend tickets, can be bought online on the South Cape Old Car Club’s website at www.scocc. co.za.

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