LOSE IT!

LOW-CARB LOWDOWN

HERE’S TO YOUR VERY GOOD HEALTH!

- BY RUTH MARCUS

The easiest way to lose weight, cancer’s link to food choices and the benefits of chewing gum

Get healthy – fast!

If you don’t suffer from an eating disorder, fasting for various lengths of time offers a good route to increased energy and weight loss. Also, says nephrologi­st Dr Jason Fung, who heads up Toronto’s Intensive Dietary Management programme, it results in less loose skin than other forms of weight-loss: bonus!

Most diets concern themselves with what we eat, he says, when they should also be looking at when: ‘Here’s my best single tip for weight loss. It’s so simple and obvious that even a five-year-old could have come up with it: Don’t eat all the time!

‘Unfortunat­ely, most nutritiona­l authoritie­s tell you the exact opposite. Eat six times a day. Eat lots of snacks. Eat before you go to bed. Eat, eat, eat — even to lose weight! It sounds pretty stupid, because it is pretty stupid. Instead, it may be better to use intermitte­nt fasting, a dietary technique used successful­ly for countless generation­s. generation­s.’ *See our story on Intermitte­nt Fasting in Lose It Volume 27

ARE FOOD CHOICES AND CANCER LINKED?

Inflammati­on is a primary cause of free radical production in the body. Once formed, these highly reactive radicals can start a chain reaction. They can cause damage should they react to important cellular components such as DNA, or the cell membrane. ‘Burning’ glucose for fuel releases some oxygen free radicals, but it doesn’t account for all. What else causes inflammati­on? Well, the modern Western diet for one, filled with processed foods rich in sugars as well as unhealthy and unnatural compounds. Many scientists acknowl- edge its highly inflammato­ry nature, but not many connected the dots between food-induced inflammati­on and cancer. The most inflammato­ry foods to avoid:

SUGARS are the number one culprit. Alternativ­e sugars such as high fructose corn syrup are especially bad.

‘BAD’ FATS. Specifical­ly, trans fats and polyunsatu­rated fats, commonly found in vegetable oils. REFINED GRAINS.

White flour bread, white pasta, most baked goods and desserts, breakfast cereals and snacks.

GOOD NEWS FOR CHEWING GUM LOVERS

A new study by Dr Yuka Hamada at Waseda University in Tokyo, Japan, found that chewing gum while walking could increase physical and physiologi­cal functions, particular­ly for middle-aged men. Some 46 men and women between the ages of 21 and 69 participat­ed in two randomised trials. For both trials, tria the researcher­s measured resting heart rate, mean m heart rate during walking, distance covered and the rate at which they took steps. They found the average heart rate when walking was significan­tly higher in the gum trial than in the c control trial. While further research was needed, the researcher­s researche believed chewing gum could help in the synchronis­ation of the heart and locomotor rhythms. ■

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