What’s crazy about
The state mispends and decolonised education is delayed until we have a different economic system
The term “free” is a misnomer. It’s not free; it’s subsidised by our own taxes because education is a public good and not a commodity. Transnet alone wasted R600million on wasteful and corrupt expenditure. SAA and the SABC keep getting big bailouts from government.
At a humanities faculty board meeting recently, Max Price, vicechancellor of the University of Cape Town (UCT), pointed out that these bailouts are nonrecurring expenditures and that increasing budget allocations to universities would be a recurring expense.
Yet the bailouts to state-owned enterprises have been de facto recurring bailouts for a number of years now. How many turnaround strategies has SAA had by now? A few years ago cartoonist Zapiro visualised the SAA turnaround strategy: a plane doing a full 360° turn to come back to Parliament for more money.
We have 35 Cabinet ministers, the biggest and arguably the least productive Cabinet we have had to date. Some of the most productive government functions have been actively undermined: from the destruction of the Scorpions to the attack on the South African Revenue Service (Sars) and the treasury.
We are also seeing efforts by government to “regulate” (read: censor) online publications, clamp down on news media by means of the Protection of State Information Bill and the Media Appeals Tribunal (which, surprisingly, still seems to be on the cards).
It would appear that government is expending more time, money and energy on investigating ways to curb the free circulation of knowledge, as opposed to generating tangible evidence that it is delivering on its mandate from civil society to provide restorative and distributive justice.
We have exorbitant expenses on President Jacob Zuma’s Nkandla home, a trillion-rand nuclear deal being forced on the taxpayer and a R4-billion presidential jet in the wings. We are bleeding money, but there is no money for education?
Now ANC secretary general Gwede Mantashe says that if he were minister of higher education, he would shut down universities for six months and do so again if students do not toe the line, notwithstanding constitutional rights to peaceful protest free of police violence.
These views contradict the letter and spirit of the ANC’s 53rd national conference resolutions, taken at Manguang in January 2013, one of which reads in part:
“Implementing free higher education for the poor in South Africa. Noting that:
Significant strides have been made in finalising the policy on free higher education to all undergraduate level students from the poor and working-class communities for phased implementation from 2014.
A draft policy on free higher education has been completed and the broad consultative process, includ- ing the social, economic analysis and impact and consultation with treasury will ensue. “Therefore resolves that:
The policy for free higher education to all undergraduate level students will be finalised for adoption before the end of 2013.”
Apart from the arguments that education is essential to economic growth — not least because a bigger pool of professionals will create a bigger tax base — it is important to think about what it means to say that education is a public good and not a commodity.
The call for “free” decolonised education is a call for the kind of education that will interrogate the kind of education system that has produced racialised and gendered class disparities.
An education system that “prepares” students for the workplace without questioning what that workplace looks like actually contributes to an ongoing problem that is shaped by neoliberal economic thinking, which assumes that it is an unregulated market that will generate wealth.
This is a problem because, without fair-minded interventions from a state that adheres to transparent and accountable governance protocols to ensure equitable distribution of wealth resources, economic growth means precious little to the economically marginalised majority of citizens.
An education system that does not build the kind of critical literacy that is essential to creating an informed and critically engaged citizen is not contributing to the democratic project. This is what the call for decolonised education means. It is a challenge to scholars to ques-