Mail & Guardian

China’s planned mega city sparks property frenzy

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China’s plan to develop an economic backwater outside Beijing into a city three times the size of New York has sparked a real-estate speculatio­n frenzy among out-of-town home buyers.

The Xiongan New Area — a patch of apartments and wetlands in northern Hebei Province —has less than 1% of Beijing’s economic output, but has been unveiled as the future location of a special economic zone similar to those establishe­d in Shenzhen and Shanghai.

Located some 100km southwest of downtown Beijing, the zone will eventually be expanded to 2 000km2.

The move seeks to reduce traffic, air pollution and population growth in the overcrowde­d capital.

Within hours of the news, investors from all over the country descended on Xiongan, causing average apartment prices to nearly double in a day. Home prices in one area increased from around 4 000 yuan ($580) a square metre to highs of 20000 yuan, financial magazine Caixin reported.

“We people here had never in our lifetimes seen anyone buying houses like this — they were pulling out hundreds of thousands, millions in cash without even blinking,” one local Xiongan resident told the Beijing Youth Daily.

“You could see cars from all over the country filling the streets,” he added, noting that while most came from nearby Beijing, Tianjin or Hebei, some had driven up from as far as Hainan, the country’s southernmo­st province.

Photos showed long queues of potential buyers outside real estate offices and most hotels in the region were fully booked, according to local media reports.

Chinese authoritie­s have vowed to crack down on wild speculatio­n in everything from stocks to real estate.

A day after the news broke, local officials ordered a freeze on all property sales and shut down constructi­on projects and real estate offices. But the move has done little to deter prospectiv­e investors, who have continued to turn up in droves.

Caster Pang, head of research at Core Pacific-Yamaichi Internatio­nal,

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