Mail & Guardian

An experienti­al adventure in learning about Early Childhood Care and Education

ECD services, including early learning stimulatio­n, can yield lifetime developmen­t returns for the child and his or her family and society

- By Neliswa Mtengwane

Walter Sisulu University (WSU) is a recipient of funding from the Department of Higher Education (DHET) and the European Union (EU) through the Teacher Education for Early Childhood Care and Education Project (TEECCEP).

Early Childhood Care and Education (ECCE) is a new area that the WSU Faculty of Education is adding to its programme offerings.

As there is a need to build capacity in this specialise­d area, I was nominated as a scholar to be awarded a bursary for postgradua­te studies in the field of ECCE, along with two other newlyappoi­nted lecturers.

WSU collaborat­ed with other universiti­es, public and private institutio­ns in the developmen­t of a programme framework for a Bachelor of Education in ECCE (B Ed ECCE) and a Diploma in ECCE (Dip. ECCE).

This was a very valuable experience and enabled the ECCE team at WSU to design and develop a Dip. ECCE.

One of the highlights of my involvemen­t in the TEECCEP was attending a workshop conducted by the Project for the Study of Alternativ­e Education in South Africa (PRAESA), affiliated to the University of Cape Town.

The workshop was part of the EU and DHET funded TEECCEP and was attended by representa­tives from other universiti­es, early childhood education training institutio­ns, and representa­tives of government and funding organisati­ons. It dealt with the fundamenta­ls of nurturing and educating 0-4 year olds.

The workshop, which was titled, What should we do with the children on Monday? Educating ourselves, educating our children: a 5-day curriculum orientatio­n, introduced me to key policies that inform the Early Childhood Developmen­t field.

What struck me as really important in these policies is the emphasis placed on the rights of children and the need to enable social justice for all children.

I found learning about the potential benefits

of ECCE for children from disadvanta­ged areas very inspiring, given that the geographic­al area that I live and work in includes many economical­ly disadvanta­ged families.

The National Integrated Early Childhood Developmen­t Policy (NIECD) states that “low socio-economic status is a key predictor of poor early childhood developmen­t.”

However, the provision of timely and appropriat­e quality early childhood developmen­t services, including early learning stimulatio­n, can “yield lifetime developmen­t returns for the child, his or her family and society”.

As part of the “hands-on, experienti­al adventure bringing theory and practice together”, we organised learning environmen­ts for the different Early Learning Developmen­t Areas (ELDAS) as described in the National Curriculum Framework for birth to four (NCF). Apart from being informativ­e it was also highly enjoyable.

I was empowered with knowledge of how babies and young children learn, pedagogica­l strategies to support children’s learning and ways of working in group settings with babies, toddlers and young children.

I learned that the pedagogy of play is at the centre of children’s learning in ECCE and that the creation of learning environmen­ts according

to the ages of the children needs more attention in the centres.

Unfortunat­ely, the centres in rural areas are often the most neglected and under-resourced, but we also learnt that learning experience­s for young children can be constructe­d by using everyday resources such as found/recycled materials, clay, wood, sand and water.

I came to understand how much can be done to stimulate children’s learning and developmen­t, even in a disadvanta­ged context, but also how much still needs to be done.

I was hands-on in organising the learning environmen­t for the ELDA that deals with identity and belonging through play.

I was exposed to ideas on how to involve children in play, creating an environmen­t that embraces identity and belonging and that babies learn better in a colourful and interestin­g environmen­t in which they have to touch some of the objects.

This workshop took place in 2018 when I had just joined the TEECCEP team at WSU and it strongly influenced my view of young children as actively engaging with the world around them.

It is us adults who need to create opportunit­ies for children’s natural curiosity and creativity to flourish, because this is how they learn best.

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 ??  ?? Neliswa Mtengwane takes part in a PRAESA workshop that introduced key policies of the Early Childhood Developmen­t field, particular­ly play as a method of learning
Neliswa Mtengwane takes part in a PRAESA workshop that introduced key policies of the Early Childhood Developmen­t field, particular­ly play as a method of learning

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