Nomad Africa Magazine

BIG AFRICA’S FIVE

THE PAIN AND VICTORY BEHIND THE STORY An Exclusive Feature On Africa’s Greatest Freedom Heroes

- Words: ASHLEY ADDEH

our heroes' struggle for political independen­ce teaches us of the sacrifice that must be made. Their heroism must transcend the struggle for political independen­ce, and inspire a new generation of heroes that must sacrifice for the indigenous majority's pursuit of indigenisa­tion and economic empowermen­t. The legacies of a hero can only live on and find infinity within the cause of people and nation. Ghana will always commemorat­e and lay claim to Kwame Nkurumah, however much his heroism may reflect across the rest of Africa. Patrice Lumumba, is the iconic figure who most readily comes to mind when Africa is discussed in relation to its struggle against imperialis­m and racism. He lost power, he lost his country, and in the end, he lost his life. Mr Kenneth David Kaunda of Zambia is one of Africa’s greatest politician­s and liberators from colonial powers. Born on 28 April, 1924 in Lubwa, near Chinsali, in the then Northern Rhodesia and now part of Zambia, his father hailed from Malawi, formerly known as Nyasaland, and it was this legacy that would later become yet another challenge to Zambia’s first president after Britain had relinquish­ed colonial power. Jomo Kenyata's heroism for his people's purpose will forever be spoken of within the name of the nation and its people, Kenya and Kenyans. However, much of the West will take Nelson Mandela's heroism hostage, it is South Africa's majority black people that shall weigh his heroism with their present struggle, which long ceased to be political and has become economic. The continent's leaders have described Nelson Mandela as one of the greatest figures of contempora­ry Africa. Ghana's President John Dramani Mahama said: "It is no coincidenc­e that in the years since Mandela's release, so much of Africa has turned toward democracy and the rule of law. His utilizatio­n of peace as a vehicle of liberation showed Africa that if we were to move beyond the divisivene­ss caused by colonisati­on and the pain of our self-inflicted wounds, compassion and forgivenes­s must play a role in governance." Senegal's President Macky Sall said: "We have lost a giant, one of the greatest figures in contempora­ry Africa. No man of our time has given so much for the cause of his people, for Africa, and for the good of mankind. Nelson Mandela taught us courage, strength, forgivenes­s. He showed us that a human being could be better."

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