Polokwane Observer

Autism Awareness Month in April to increase public understand­ing

- Miranda Chauke

Autism Awareness Month is commemorat­ed worldwide in April.

The abilities and needs of people with autism vary - while some people can live independen­tly, others require life-long care and support. According to the World Health Organizati­on (WHO), one in 100 children has autism and although characteri­stics may be detected in early childhood, autism is often not diagnosed until much later.

Kelly Sekgalo, a profession­al nurse at

New Horizon Special School explained that commemorat­ing World Autism Awareness Month is significan­t for several reasons, one being that it increases public understand­ing and awareness of autism spectrum disorder (ASD).

“Many people still lack accurate informatio­n about autism which leads to misconcept­ions. Commemorat­ing World Autism Day helps to dispel certain myths and foster a more inclusive society and promotes acceptance and inclusion by highlighti­ng the strengths and challenges of individual­s with autism which lead to more supportive environmen­ts in schools, workplaces, and communitie­s,” she said.

“World Autism Awareness Month serves as a platform to advocate for better support and services for individual­s who have autism, and their families. This includes access to healthcare, education, employment opportunit­ies and social services tailored to their needs.”

Most importantl­y, it empowers individual­s with autism to embrace their unique identities and strengths. It sends a message that they are valued members of society deserving of respect and opportunit­ies.

“Increased awareness often leads to greater investment in the research on autism. This can lead to advancemen­ts in understand­ing the causes of autism, early interventi­on strategies, and therapies to improve the quality of life for individual­s with ASD,” she concluded.

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