Popular Mechanics (South Africa)

ELECTRIFY YOUR BIKE WITH A CONVERSION KIT

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CASSETTE, RIM, SPOKES /

The Bafang G310 replaces the rear hub on your bike, so you’ll need to integrate it into your bike’s rear wheel and drivetrain.

The motor has a Shimanocom­patible freehub body that fits a 10-speed cassette, and you’ll want appropriat­ely sized spokes to lace the hub into the rim. Alternativ­ely, you can buy a pre-laced G310 that’s already integrated into the wheel.

BATTERY /

The lithium-ion battery is the most expensive component in any e-bike build. A $538 (±R8 000) battery houses 40 Panasonic cells – smaller batteries with fewer cells are cheaper, but have less range.

The motor controller takes input

MOTOR CONTROLLER /

from your pedal-assist sensor or throttle and tells the battery how much power to send to the motor. This one fits neatly within the battery’s base plate.

PEDAL SENSOR /

This sensor doles out e-assist by measuring your pedalling cadence. It uses 12 magnets that surround the spindle (between the cranks and bottom bracket) and an adjacent frame-mounted sensor: When you pedal, the magnets pass the sensor, giving you e-assist.

THROTTLE /

You don’t need a throttle, but it presents an alternativ­e to pedal-assist that’s convenient for getting you off the line or just cruising along without pedalling. You activate its boost from a lever mounted on the handlebar.

E-BRAKE /

When you squeeze these brake levers, they send a signal to cut power to the motor, ensuring that the motor isn’t driving you forwards as you brake for an intersecti­on. The safety feature ensures the brakes and motor don’t work against each other.

DISPLAY UNIT /

This is essentiall­y your dashboard. By talking to your motor controller, it gives you informatio­n about your speed, distance and battery level.

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