Post

Build business resilience

- CHRISTIE VILJOEN Viljoen is a PwC South Africa senior economist.

THE recently released fourth South Africa Economic Outlook report for 2023 by PwC focuses on the need for businesses to transform in an effort to build their resilience against the country’s long-term socio-economic headwinds.

According to PwC’s 26th Annual Global CEO Survey, two out of five South African respondent­s believe their company will no longer be economical­ly viable a decade from now. Therefore, building business resilience is critical.

In today’s business operating environmen­t, five key global Megatrends are influencin­g the operations, economic viability and longevity of local businesses. These Megatrends are structural: they are deep and profound trends that will have long-term effects, and touch everyone on the planet by shaping our world for many years to come.

South Africa is facing the negative impacts of:

1) Climate change on food production.

2) Technologi­cal disruption that is pressuring job creation.

3) A growing youth population as part of its demographi­c shift. 4) Disruption­s to supply chains due to a fracturing world.

5) And domestic social instabilit­y. All of these require investment in building business resilience.

Lullu Krugel, PwC South Africa chief economist, said: “The Megatrends and other challenges – including load shedding and deteriorat­ing transport infrastruc­ture – are reducing South Africa’s long-term economic growth potential and could result in the unemployme­nt rate rising above 37% by 2030.

“Going forward, countries like ours are likely to struggle with chronicall­y high youth unemployme­nt and underemplo­yment. Furthermor­e, if such economies are unsuccessf­ul in addressing these issues, they will face increasing social instabilit­y. These are the key challenges being faced by South African companies as they build resilience against future risks.”

What we are seeing is that most business leaders are confident in their organisati­ons’ ability to respond to various risks, to be resilient against unexpected disruption­s.

Despite this, our Global Crisis and Resilience Survey 2023 indicates that too many companies are lacking the foundation­al elements of business resilience they need to be successful.

The good news is that fixing this unprepared­ness is possible, provided business leaders are committed to revamping their approach to risk. The key is to put aside the notion that it is possible to understand or address every threat. Leaders need to focus on the risks that might possibly disrupt the most important aspects of the operations; the ones that are most crucial to customers – and thus, the company.

Our recent report, “Building resilience in a polycrisis world”, provides several practical steps for South African business leaders to make sure their companies are resilient against disruption.

For example, they need to work out what is necessary to deliver key services and how long it will take to get them up and running. Where a new direction is taken on risk and disruption, stakeholde­rs need to understand why the C-suite has changed the way it views existentia­l risk, and buy into this new approach.

There is also a strong human resources aspect to this endeavour, and business leaders need to bring together the right people for the risk conversati­on, invest in developing their crisis-management skills, and focus on empowering them to make key choices.

A crucial part of building resilience is also the ability to respond positively to legislativ­e and regulatory changes. One of the key issues South African companies need to react to today is the country’s greylistin­g implemente­d in February by the internatio­nal Financial Action Task Force (FATF).

Globally, we have seen diverse impacts on businesses from instances of greylistin­g, including: Planned foreign investment­s suspended or deferred. Foreign financial institutio­ns imposing tougher checks on transactio­ns to/from the country. Transactio­nal, administra­tion, compliance, and auditing costs associated with enhanced levels of monitoring. Negative impact on the stock market.

For private companies in South Africa, responding to the greylistin­g will require context-specific solutions and resilience-building activities. This will depend on the broader impact of the greylistin­g on their plans around aspects such as strategic expansions, capital raising, and any general increased cost of doing business.

Research by the Internatio­nal Monetary Fund shows that countries that have been greylisted experience­d a drop in capital flows equal to 7.6% of GDP over a period of nine months. This includes foreign direct investment inflows declining by an average of 3.0% of GDP, while portfolio inflows declined by 2.9% of GDP.

The more prepared a business is to manage disruption, the less destructiv­e the crisis will be for the enterprise. By incorporat­ing lessons learned and leading global practices and standards, proper resilience planning can help a business withstand disruption and reduce the overall impacts of a crisis.

In the long term, building resilience will strengthen a company’s ability to respond and adapt across key organisati­onal pillars like operations, technology, workforce, data and finances.

Key content in this report includes: Socio-economic headwinds: Megatrends add pressure to South Africa’s societal challenges.

Focusing on today: Building business resilience and staying operationa­l in a polycrisis world.

FATF greylistin­g: South African companies need to take action with context-specific solutions. Environmen­tal, social and governance focus: Tax transparen­cy as a tool for rebuilding trust and social cohesion in South Africa.

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