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Beware of conspiracy rabbit holes

- FAROUK ARAIE Johannesbu­rg

THE terrorist attack in Moscow and the Baltimore bridge incident in the USA have resulted in a tsunami of conspiracy theories enveloping the world.

These incidents gave birth to and spawned a tsunami of conspiracy theories, from the bizarre to the mundane and from the outlandish to the plausible.

People gravitate toward conspiracy theories that affirm or validate their political views.

The scope and massive widespread distributi­on of informatio­n on the Moscow attack blurs its origins, in a world enveloped in deception, disinforma­tion, misinforma­tion and strategic concealmen­t.

Conspiracy theories reinforce a belief that nothing in the world happens through coincidenc­e.

This refusal to recognise the role of chance leads many to develop a global view in which sinister and top secret conspiraci­es permeate all layers of society.

Deluged with massive mountains of informatio­n, it is easy to become uncertain about what is true and what is false. Once you are inside a conspiracy rabbit hole, it’s difficult to come out.

They are both powerful and enduring, and some that are distinctly possible can wreak havoc on society.

The problem with condemning conspiracy theories is that it plays into the conspiracy theorist’s mind.

It is a proven historical fact that conspiracy theories thrive in polarising political climates. They do not emerge in a vacuum. The current political crisis and chaos in the US is a classic example.

Any outlandish conspiracy and its toxic twin, fake news, are challengin­g society’s trust in facts.

These contagions pose a profound threat to many democracie­s by damaging their bedrock: A shared commitment to truth. Sadly, what we are witnessing is a form of social media warfare where conspiracy theories spread faster than a pandemic.

Many government­s have resorted to conspiracy theories to distract from their own failures to pre-empt criticism. In an era of sonic communicat­ions, we are vulnerable to manipulati­on.

Such news brings out the worst in us, inspiring unwarrante­d attacks and hurtful comments.

In a violence infested global society, such thrive on our fear of the unknown or the uncertain and on our tendency to demand absolute proof that something is not the case.

Science and technology have been haunted by conspiracy theories throughout the ages. It is difficult to explain the appeal and global spread of conspiracy theories associated with events like the Moscow terror attack.

The devastatio­n caused by toxic news provides fertile ground for conspiracy theorists to spew their unconfirme­d intellectu­al excrement to a gullible audience.

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