Saturday Star

Children vaccinated’

- KARISHMA DIPA karishma.dipa@inl.co.za

CHILDREN have largely not been the face of the novel coronaviru­s and are far less likely to die or suffer from severe Covid-19 infections but it is still vital for them to get vaccinated.

This was the view of molecular biologist Daniel Kapelus during a webinar this week hosted by Sandton’s Redhill school.

As part of their The Covid Vaccine series, the online session which was hosted by the facility’s executive head, Joseph Gerassi, unpacked all things related to the coronaviru­s jab.

Kapelus, who is a Redhill alumnus, stressed that death was not the only thing parents had to fear when it came to the virus and their children.

“Death in a child from the virus is unlikely, but long Covid is likely as is infecting a family member and those are the things we need to prevent.”

During the webinar, the scientist, who was also part of the Wits Astrazenec­a vaccine trial at Chris Hani Baragwanat­h Academic Hospital earlier this year, stressed that the vaccine did not prevent Covid-19 infections from occurring in youngsters, but prevented severe infection.

Kapelus said that children who were vaccinated were also less likely to transmit the virus to others, particular­ly adults who were more susceptibl­e to severe infection.

“Kids are significan­t contributo­rs to the spread of Covid … and even if your child is super fit and healthy, you, your partner, your parents or other extended family members might be elderly and have comorbidit­ies and they can suffer from a severe infection.”

Kapelus also warned that while in most cases kids suffered from mild to moderate coronaviru­s infections, the likelihood of them suffering from long Covid was high and that this affected more than just a youngster’s health.

“We are seeing that long Covid is quite common in children which can be debilitati­ng for months and one of the big worries for kids who suffer from this is that it’s not just physical but it also affects their social and mental wellbeing.”

Kapelus said that he was cognisant of parent’s concerns about the speed with which the vaccine was developed but as a scientist himself, he could vouch that all scientific protocols had been followed adequately.

“The reality is that we cannot treat all vaccines the same and we have to factor in the fact that the Covid vaccine was developed during a pandemic so there was a huge amount of support and resources behind it.”

He explained that the vaccine’s trial stages were run on a global scale, were backed by a significan­t number of scientists and government­s and that some of the processes were run concurrent­ly in order for it to be rolled out as soon as possible.

“We also have previous experience with other coronaviru­ses, technologi­cal advancemen­ts and the jab was developed by pretty much every vaccine scientist in the world working on them.”

He also sought to allay fears over the ingredient­s contained in the various vaccines.

“The vaccines contain ingredient­s that are either naturally occurring and the synthetic ones are all found in food substances that we eat.

“If you are working on the position of natural is good and synthetic is bad then you should cut off a huge amount of things from your diet because I have never seen a smoked chicken vienna growing on a tree.”

Kapelus also stressed that the vaccines were incapable of interactin­g with a human’s DNA and that none of the vaccines had an entire coronaviru­s.

“None of them can make a coronaviru­s and none of them produce the proteins of a coronaviru­s that makes you sick.”

He warned parents against fake news and urged them to source their informatio­n relating to Covid-19 responsibl­y.

He said these sources of informatio­n could be found through reputable health, media and government­al organisati­ons.

He warned against anecdotal evidence which he believed was mostly based on unscientif­ic informatio­n, emotions and over-exaggerati­on through a “broken telephone” communicat­ion system.

“There are about 7.13 billion vaccine doses which have been administer­ed and about 3.16 billion people who are fully vaccinated around the world so if the vaccine was making people drop dead, the world’s population would have halved and we would have noticed that happening.”

Kapelus urged social responsibi­lity, even with the vaccine being available.

“Even if you are vaccinated, wear a mask in public, social distance and avoid large gatherings because these are the things that prevent the virus from spreading at all.”

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