Sowetan

Descendant of King Nghunghuny­ani dies

Shangaan nation, royal family in deep mourning

- By Benson Ntlemo

Hosi Mpisani Eric Nxumalo of the Amashangan­e Traditiona­l Council in Mpumalanga, who was the direct descendant of warrior king Nghunghuny­ani, has died.

Nxumalo passed away on Wednesday after a short illness. He was 62.

His death was announced by the Gaza Kingdom that is fighting for the restoratio­n of the kingdom of their late leader Nghunghuny­ani, which the late hosi Nxumalo was its heir.

The Gaza Kingdom’s death notice read: “It is with heavy hearts that the Gaza Kingdom announces the untimely death of His Majesty, Bayethe Mpisani Eric Nxumalo. His Majesty Bayethe ME Nxumalo passed away on Wednesday morning after a short illness.

“He was in his 40th year of rule, which made him the longest-serving ruler in the history of the dynasty. The Shangaan nation and the royal family are in deep mourning.”

The Gaza Kingdom said funeral arrangemen­ts were still being finalised, and thanked all the people who sent condolence­s soon after hearing the news.

The son of Hosi Nghunghuny­ani’s grandson, Mafemani Heavyman Nxumalo, the late Nxumalo, was recognised by the SA government as a senior traditiona­l leader dating back to 1981 when he ascended the throne at the age of 22.

During his time he revived the Gaza Kingdom that was founded by his great-greatgrand­father Soshangana.

Soshangane’s son was king Nghunghuny­ani’s father. During his reign of conquests, Nghunghuny­ani was captured by colonialis­ts in 1895 and they took him to Portugal where he was banished and exiled.

“The Lion of Gaza”, as Nghunghuny­ani was known, was taken to the Island of Terceira in the Azores where he died in 1906.

The name of Nghunghuny­ani loomed large in anti-colonial and anti-apartheid circles.

Broadcasti­ng from Lusaka, Radio Freedom, of the banned ANC in exile, used to eulogise anti-colonial hero Nghunghuny­ani alongside others such as Sekhukhune and Makhado in its broadcasts.

A statue of Nghunghuny­ani was erected in Giyani, the capital of the former Gazankulu homeland, by then Limpopo premier Sello Moloto.

It’s the place where the Gaza

Kingdom holds its annual event, the Nghunghuny­ani Day, where cultural activities take place.

A member of the family, Hosi Magona, real name Busa Nxumalo, confirmed the death of the direct descendant of “The Lion of Gaza”, as Nghunghuny­ani was called.

Relaying the message to all Xitsonga-speaking traditiona­l leaders, the chairperso­n of the Vatsonga Machangana Royal Unity, Hosi Lwandlamun­i Nwamitwa, said: “It is with deepest sympathy that we announce the passing on of one of our own, His Royal Majesty

Hosi Nxumalo (Bayethe) of the Amashangan­e Traditiona­l Council. May his soul rest in eternal peace.”

The death of Nxumalo is another tragedy for the Gaza Kingdom after the late king lost his wife Jabulile two months ago. The spokespers­on of the Gaza Kingdom, Ernest Nkanyane, who was known by his clan name Mamba, also died last month.

A year ago, the kingdom lost one of its presenters, Xipetani Nkuna, who presented the Gaza Kingdom’s case for kingship at the Nhlapo Commission.

 ?? /SUPPLIED ?? Hosi Mpisani Eric Nxumalo of the Amashangan­e Traditiona­l Council.
/SUPPLIED Hosi Mpisani Eric Nxumalo of the Amashangan­e Traditiona­l Council.

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