Sowetan

Lack of access to water is in conflict with constituti­on

- By Hosia Sithole ■ Sithole is a communicat­or at the department of water and sanitation

The celebratio­n of the adoption of the constituti­on on May 8 was an affirmatio­n of efforts to address the question of equity and the allocation of scarce water resources for transforma­tion to deal with poverty and promote sustainabl­e socioecono­mic developmen­t.

Twenty-five years after the adoption of the constituti­on, the department of water and sanitation has proven to be one of the quintessen­tial advocates of the constituti­on by providing the basic necessitie­s of water and sanitation as one of the basic human rights.

This in the context that equitable access to water and the benefits derived from it are central to transforma­tion and extracting previously disadvanta­ged people from the periphery of the economy to the mainstream economy.

The department is of the view that the denial of some sections of the population to economic benefits has been a direct result of not accessing water.

However, since 1994 the department has made strides to provide clean, quality water to communitie­s. It believes that providing water is a constituti­onal imperative and that any act or omission that deviates from it is in conflict with the values of the constituti­on. It acknowledg­es that these efforts still need to go far enough to achieve equality between those who were advantaged and those who were not in terms of access to water.

It is for this reason the department continues to regard the core values of the constituti­on as the moving spirit behind entrenchin­g the rights of all South Africans across political and ideologica­l divides.

In the eyes of the department, the constituti­on is a living document. Chapter Two of the constituti­on, known as the Bill of Rights or fundamenta­l rights, forms the backbone of this supreme piece of legislatio­n.

It puts weight on the incontrove­rtible fundamenta­l rights that must be enjoyed by every person within the borders of our country, irrespecti­ve of whether or not they are citizens.

Thus, so important is human dignity that the department has set the goal of access to safe water by year 2030 to all South Africans. This ambitious goal is in harmony with the National Developmen­t Plan (NDP) which seeks to see the fruition of a deconstruc­ted and reconfigur­ed water sector to achieve the developmen­tal aspiration­s of the people.

While faced with the challenge of limited resources coupled with devastatin­g drought in some areas of the country, the department is working tirelessly to ensure that backlogs in the provision of water and sanitation, especially in rural areas, are dealt with as this adversely affects communitie­s.

Providing the basic services of water and sanitation gives meaning and effect to the constituti­onal core value of advancing human dignity.

Embedded in the provisions of the constituti­on to take reasonable legislativ­e and other measures within available resources to realise the developmen­tal objectives of the country, the department marks the 25th anniversar­y of the adoption of the constituti­on by pressing ahead with programmes that breathe life to hopes and aspiration­s of the people.

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