Sunday Times

Bid for greater cooperatio­n

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HE stock exchanges of the Southern African Developmen­t Community (SADC) countries are taking steps towards integratio­n and inter-connection to increase liquidity and competitiv­eness in the region and economic growth and productivi­ty.

The CEOS of the stock exchanges of SADC countries and other African stock exchanges met this week at the JSE in Johannesbu­rg for the quarterly meeting of the Committee of SADC Stock Exchanges (COSSE).

The COSSE’S mission is to improve the operationa­l, regulatory and technical requiremen­t underpinni­ngs and capabiliti­es of SADC exchanges to make them more attractive to regional and internatio­nal investors.

Sunil Benimadhu, CEO of the Stock Exchange of Mauritius, said talks included increasing the visibility of African stock exchanges. This would entail or result in the creation of a pan-african index.

The talks also touched on the exchanges increasing their cooperatio­n with the African Developmen­t Bank (AFDB) and the agenda for the next African Securities Exchanges Associatio­n (ASEA) meeting in Windhoek this year.

John Mandy, CEO of the Namibian Stock Exchange, said although the exchange was the second largest in sub-saharan Africa, it was facing problems owing to the change in the mandate of Namibia’s largest institutio­nal investor from a balanced mandate to a socalled “silo” mandate with a much narrower focus. He said African stock exchanges had to play a complement­ary role to enhance their exchanges.

Hiran Mendis, CEO of the Botswana Stock Exchange, said cooperatio­n in SADC could take one of two forms: there can be more integratio­n through the centralisa­tion of stock exchanges with one central platform, most likely the JSE, or there could be another form of integratio­n that would see “cross-trading” among them. He said one dominant stock exchange was not tenable from a strategic point of view.

“This is a sensitive matter, and you cannot have a top-down approach of having one central stock exchange, ” he said. “We need to deepen cooperatio­n.”

He said there were several things the exchanges could work on to increase efficiency without merging. “We need to gear up and make the exchanges more effective and competitiv­e through implementi­ng and improving infrastruc­ture such as the trading system, as well as putting in a legislativ­e framework to enable the regional stock exchanges to thrive.”

Benimadhu expanded on the concept of cooperatio­n, using the example of the niches that small exchanges in the region can exploit, rather than go into competitio­n with the JSE.

“Stock exchanges in the region should be focusing on driving change and making things happen. Historical­ly the Mauritian stock exchange has been an equity-centric domestic exchange. However, since we are seeing a lot of foreign direct investment and a lot of companies being incorporat­ed in Mauritius, we would like to internatio­nalise the exchange and give a lot of those Mauritianb­ased companies a service platform to list and trade.”

Nicky Newton-king, the JSE’S CEO, said it was important to take small and sequential steps to effectivel­y and meaningful­ly increase cooperatio­n between stock exchanges.

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