Sunday Times

No citizen should mobilise against e-tolling

- RUTH BHENGU

NOT so long ago, President Jacob Zuma was criticised and ridiculed for what some perceived as a “sarcastic comment” for comparing the road infrastruc­ture of Johannesbu­rg with that of Malawi.

Too much emphasis, at least in the mainstream media, was put on how “reckless” the president had been regarding bilateral relations between the two countries. But the critical point the president raised — the centrality of roads infrastruc­ture to Africa’s developmen­t — was lost in the process.

Underlying the president’s comment is that the advancemen­t of many successful economies around the world is based on efficient and effective road, rail and sea transporta­tion. The comment was never about degrading Malawi, but about the emphasis on roads’ importance. This informatio­n was particular­ly crucial given the pending implementa­tion of the e-tolling system in Gauteng.

The system, despite all its good intentions, has been portrayed by its detractors as antipoor and likely to fail. And some have resorted to the courts to frustrate the process in a dubious way that seeks to juxtapose the government’s good intentions with the plight of a needy majority.

E-tolling, at least as conceived by the government and its implementi­ng agency, the South African National Roads Agency Limited (Sanral), is about making South Africa accessible,

It is foolish to portray e-tolls as the privatisat­ion of social infrastruc­ture

functional and growing. The intention of the e-tolls is to contribute meaningful­ly to the upgrading and maintenanc­e of the roads.

The government’s view, correctly so, is that well-managed and maintained roads would result in free-flowing traffic as well as a significan­t drop in the individual usage of private cars. Second, a reduction in the individual usage of private cars would result in the reduced output of unwanted gas emissions. Third, road users would reasonably contribute to the maintenanc­e of the road.

The portfolio committee on transport welcomes the announceme­nt that e-tolling will finally be implemente­d on December 3. We note the persistent obstructio­nist opposition to the implementa­tion of the programme. There surely cannot be a contending view that a well-looked-after road infrastruc­ture is not critical.

This is even more so because other infrastruc­tural cabling such as electricit­y and telecommun­ications tend to follow the roads. The obstructio­nist nature of the opposition to e-tolling needs to take into considerat­ion this fact, as well as the contributi­on such a project brings to the country by way of employment opportunit­ies, engineerin­g skills and opportunit­y for the manufactur­ing sector.

Understand­ing ought to be that the e-tolling system is about investment opportunit­ies, infrastruc­ture maintenanc­e and upgrades, good use of public transport, and that it generally contribute­s to the upkeep of the environmen­t. It is plain foolish to portray e-tolls as the privatisat­ion of social infrastruc- ture; far from it, this is to ensure the roads are well maintained to the benefit of the poor.

The members of the Southern African Developmen­t Community should spare no effort in ensuring that road infrastruc­ture is central to the economy and that it is used to benefit the broader public. Infrastruc­tural programmes in the region should be geared towards integrated service provision and aimed at benefiting the poor — that is, adopting a developmen­tal approach. The perception that e-tolls will further impoverish the poor is unfounded and based on lies; the opposite is true. Poor people hardly own vehicles and often they opt for rail transporta­tion because of the unreasonab­le fares they pay to commute on the roads.

South Africans ought to move away from the culture of not paying for services. This was a tool, successful­ly used during the apartheid era, when the mass democratic movement encouraged people not to pay to bring down the apartheid administra­tion. What motivation could there be now for anyone, across the spectrum, to encourage the culture of not paying? The answer to this is simple: it is that the rich continue to exploit the poor to protest against the e-tolls in order for them not to pay.

This is directly in conflict with the government’s cross-subsidisat­ion policy, by which the rich are required and encouraged to subsidise the poor. What the opponents are failing to educate the poor about is all the gov-

It is ill-advised of anyone to be anticipato­ry of the potential impact on the poor

ernment indigent programmes aimed at improving the lives of the poor, including, but not limited to, free basic services (electricit­y and water) and houses, and the subsidisat­ion of bus services throughout South Africa. How, then, could the government become a monster so fast and make the poor pay for simply using a road?

It is irrational for anyone to argue that e-tolling will fail in South Africa simply because it had failed elsewhere in the world, and equally ill-advised of anyone to be anticipato­ry of the potential impact on the poor.

The right informatio­n ought to be communicat­ed to the people and tolerance should be exercised by dissidents. No citizen should mobilise South Africans into rebelling against the rollout of the e-tolling system, because that would be in violation of the law. The government will not shy away from its responsibi­lity and commitment to protect the poor from further exploitati­on by those who have. Why is it that, for example, the residents of the luxurious suburbs of Sandton, Woodmead and Sunninghil­l do not form part of the protests? Cosatu has been, wrongly, mobilising minibus taxi commuters.

The good maintenanc­e of roads will contribute to economic growth, and a growing economy will positively benefit the country and the region. The e-tolling system, as announced by Transport Minister Dipuo Peters last week, shall be implemente­d on December 3 to avoid further financial risks to Sanral.

ANC MP Bhengu is chairwoman of parliament’s portfolio committee on transport

 ?? Picture: GALLO IMAGES ?? OVERHEADS: The contentiou­s system of e-tolling is due to be implemente­d in Gauteng on Tuesday
Picture: GALLO IMAGES OVERHEADS: The contentiou­s system of e-tolling is due to be implemente­d in Gauteng on Tuesday

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