Sunday Times

STRANGE BUT TRUE

- SUTHENTIRA GOVENDER

What brenda and Verwoerd had in common

We focus on their psychologi­cal developmen­t and their strive for prominence

BLACK consciousn­ess movement leader Steve Biko, Afro-pop singer Brenda Fassie and the architect of apartheid, Hendrik Verwoerd, all shared a common trait.

As unlikely as it may seem, research released by the University of Free State indicates that they shared an affinity for prominence.

Professor Paul Fouche of the university’s psychology department and researcher­s from other South African universiti­es released the findings on psychobiog­raphical studies done on personalit­ies — both good and bad — who played a role in South Africa’s history.

“With these studies, we don’t aim to glorify the personalit­ies under study nor promote their ideas. We only focus on the psychologi­cal developmen­t of these individual­s and their strive for prominence in their lives,” said Fouche.

South African such as Jan Smuts, Bram Fischer, Verwoerd, John Vorster, Biko,

As children [they] were already aware of a sense of motivation­al drive

Johannes Kerkorrel and Fassie came under scrutiny.

Fouche explained that a psychobiog­raphical study referred to the study of the “personalit­y developmen­t of unusual historical individual­s”.

The research indicated that Fassie, Biko and Verwoerd showed an “early sense of calling and mission and as children were already aware of a sense of motivation­al drive”.

Researcher­s found that antiaparth­eid stalwarts Beyers Naudé and Fischer had displayed an early sense of “interconne­ctedness of life, people and events that creates a sense that the interest of the community should be more important than merely one’s own interest”.

Biko and Fassie had also demonstrat­ed this trait.

Fouche said the studies found that notable historical figures were often prolific readers who had a passion for literature since childhood.

“Generally, they also had a great love for nature and a sense of sacredness of it, as well as a love for the cosmos.”

The research further indicates that many of them had to take up leadership roles in the family from a young age and were driven to succeed in order to take care of their own.

In many of these cases, there was a strong partner who supported the leader while they went about the business of governing their world, the research found.

“It should be noted that prominence may have a better chance of reaching fulfilment when all prominent characteri­stics or traits work together,” said Fouche.

According to US academic Professor Dean Simonton, who wrote the book Who Makes History and Why, the characteri­stics of prominent people include “a workaholic type of behaviour pattern and an optimistic approach to explaining life’s adversitie­s”.

Fouche said Smuts had displayed these traits.

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 ?? Pictures: GALLO ?? DRIVEN TO SUCCEED: Steve Biko, Hendrik Verwoerd and Brenda Fassie
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Pictures: GALLO DRIVEN TO SUCCEED: Steve Biko, Hendrik Verwoerd and Brenda Fassie IMAGES
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