Sunday Times

Eskom tempts fate with somersault on Molefe

Ratings agency Moody’s set for latest round of talks this week

- ASHA SPECKMAN and PERICLES ANETOS

BACK IN CHARGE: Brian Molefe OFFICIALS at Moody’s may call the government out on its commitment to good governance at state-owned companies when they visit South Africa this week after it was announced on Friday that Brian Molefe would return to his position as CEO of Eskom after he resigned under a cloud last year.

Staff at the internatio­nal ratings agency are scheduled to meet government, business and labour leaders over three days from Wednesday, a senior Treasury official confirmed on Friday.

Business Leadership South Africa condemned Molefe’s appointmen­t, saying that five reports “found prima facie evidence of serious malfeasanc­e at Eskom during Mr Molefe’s tenure there”.

Business Leadership South Africa chairman Jabu Mabuza said: “His reappointm­ent is wilfully disrespect­ful of the citizens of this country. Both business and government have been working to convince investors and ratings agencies that we are a country adhering to good governance, especially in respect of state-owned enterprise­s. This decision undermines all our efforts.”

Molefe’s reinstatem­ent, which takes effect tomorrow, could give Moody’s yet another reason to downgrade the sovereign credit rating to junk status, analysts said on Friday.

Lumkile Monde, an economist at Wits University, said: “With the developmen­ts at Eskom it is very possible that they will move quickly because Mr Molefe’s name has come out in that [State of Capture] report from the public protector. He’s got no clue around governance, around transparen­cy and around accountabi­lity.”

Molefe was CEO of Eskom for 18 months before resigning unexpected­ly in December after the report linked him to the Gupta family and irregulari­ties in coal contracts awarded to their company Tegeta Exploratio­n and Resources. Molefe said at the time that he would resign in the interests of good corporate governance and to clear his name.

Eskom and Molefe came under fire several weeks ago for a R30-million pension payout for less than two years on the job. Public Enterprise­s Minister Lynne Brown refused to sanction the payout.

Brown said on Friday Molefe’s rein- statement was the best solution after the parties could not reach agreement on the pension repayment.

The Eskom board rescinded its approval of his early retirement applicatio­n and reached an agreement with Molefe that he had to repay by the end of this year about R7-million of the pension already paid to him.

“I still think it’s a better position than paying Mr Molefe R30-million in pension,” Brown said.

The legal age for early retirement in South Africa is 55. But Molefe is 49 years old.

Professor Owen Skae, director at the Rhodes Business School, said that by reappointi­ng Molefe the board had not followed good corporate governance. “[The reappointm­ent] to my mind already suggests there is a breach of fiduciary responsibi­lity on the part of the board, particular­ly in the light of the fact it has never been resolved fully why he had resigned.”

An underlying principle of the King IV code, which outlined the leading practices for corporate governance, was the need for ethical and effective leadership, Skae said.

“I don’t see how there is going to be a positive outcome from this. I’m quite sure if this was a listed company one would have seen the share price drop,” he said.

Bernard Hotz, head of business crimes and investigat­ions practice at Werksmans law firm, said Molefe’s appointmen­t highlighte­d the government’s rhetoric on good corporate governance and its poor commitment in implementi­ng it.

While Molefe had not been found guilty of any offence, the public protector’s findings implicatin­g him were serious.

Despite the allegation­s, Molefe was appointed as a member of parliament earlier this year.

“It is very disturbing how people are being deployed, if one looks at how people are being deployed into finance and to Eskom. The timing of things is also interestin­g,” Hotz said.

Molefe’s appointmen­t came under fire from the political parties, civil society and business groups.

The CEO Initiative said Molefe’s appointmen­t added to the political and institutio­nal uncertaint­y the country was facing “and will exacerbate the negativity caused by the downgrades”.

The initiative was establishe­d at the request of President Jacob Zuma last year as a partnershi­p within which government, labour and business work together to achieve higher levels of inclusive growth and shared prosperity and also to avert sovereign-ratings downgrades.

His reappointm­ent is willfully disrespect­ful of the citizens of this country I’m quite sure if this was a listed company one would see the share price drop

Comment on this: write to letters@businessti­mes.co.za or SMS us at 33971 www.sundaytime­s.co.za

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