Sunday Times

We need the state to panic, but it won’t

- @ronderby derbyr@sundaytime­s.co.za

THESE are recessiona­ry times; over the past week we have ticked the textbook definition of having two consecutiv­e quarters of negative growth. While it was a surprise, leaving some forecastin­g models in the dustbin, I’d suggest that even a positive figure for the first three months of the year wouldn’t have brought much cheer.

A responsive government, led by an accountabl­e president, would under such circumstan­ces be expected to act in some sort of coordinate­d manner to deal with what is a crisis that threatens to morph into something so much larger in years to come. Policymake­rs should at the very least be seen to be panicking.

However, the governing party’s main focus is on a policy conference at the end of this month and an elective conference in December. Whatever policy decisions are made are of no consequenc­e to our circumstan­ces as it’s only the party’s newly elected president at the end of the year who will have to enact whatever emerges.

One can’t rely on opposition parties to refocus these energies; they are just as beholden to these definitive moments of the ANC. The outcomes are equally important to their prospects. In the case of DA, there’s the added distractio­n of Helen Zille.

An ugly divorce may come to mean so much for the party and its prospects in a matter of a couple of years.

So while our leading policymake­rs deal with their internal politics — as riveting as it is for the chattering classes — South Africans of all hues are going to continue to be battered by a shrinking economy.

It’s a second recession in less than a decade. Regardless of the reasons, it’s a terrible report card for any governing party along with its president.

But let me be fair, the first one can largely be blamed on New York-, London- and Frankfurtb­ased investment bankers. And the swift recovery after that 2009 dip was by all measures impressive, as the country could and did spend its way to health. John Maynard Keynes would have been proud.

This, the second recession in President Zuma’s decade-long party reign, is down to bad politics, governance that has triggered a crisis in confidence, and that has snowballed for more than a couple of years. Every possible opportunit­y to stop the rot has been missed by the party and the president. Irresponsi­ble ministers have, on public platforms, dismissed the impact of sovereign rating downgrades.

There’ll be commentato­rs who will remain dismissive of talk of recession, arguing that for those living in informal settlement­s on the periphery of society, recessiona­ry times are like their day-to-day lives. Instead, an unclear “radical economic transforma­tion” route is their panacea for our socioecono­mic woes.

I’ll be first in line to say that there’s much to do about fixing the structural faults in this economy. And some measures will come with short-term pain in exchange for a sustainabl­e

I am at a loss just who is going to boost confidence in the economy

future. But we know that these calls, in this environmen­t at least, are just slogans to promote one faction over another.

There’ll be no serious introspect­ion about the state we are in, especially as the economic strain will be dismissed as the struggle of a “black bourgeoisi­e” middle class with “white monopoly capital”.

With a finance minister in Malusi Gigaba unable to promise any expansiona­ry measures to boost confidence without shedding further credibilit­y, I am at a loss just who is going to boost confidence levels in the economy. For even to share such dreams, given revelation­s of recent weeks that have called into question just whom he serves, Gigaba would inspire fear. So here we go into the second half of the year, hoping to be steered out of this economic mess by autopilot.

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