Sunday Times

Task team to tackle rash of kidnapping­s in SA

Syndicates target rich people in business, extracting ransoms in tens of millions

- By GRAEME HOSKEN

The Hawks and the SAPS have set up a task team to investigat­e the kidnapping­s of more than 40 business people by syndicates that demand ransoms of up to R50-million. The Hawks revealed that 24 kidnapping­s have occurred in South Africa in the past 18 months. Police and ransom negotiator sources say that at least three business people are reported kidnapped every month, but there is suspicion that the figure may be higher as some cases are not reported. Kidnapping expert Martin Ewi of the Institute for Security Studies said if the trend continued, South Africa could become Africa’s kidnapping hot spot. “On average, we see three prominent kidnapping­s a month,” said Ewi. In just the past two weeks, several incidents have made headlines. They include: Polish businesswo­man Barbara Wadolowska was kidnapped outside her Sandton hotel on April 10 and held for a ransom of €2-million (about R30million). A large portion of this was paid and she was released near OR Tambo airport on April 13; Pakistani Majeed “Manjla ” Khan was assassinat­ed on the M1 in Johannesbu­rg in peak-hour traffic on April 18. The shooting is believed to be related to the turf war between two kidnapping syndicates. A crime intelligen­ce source claimed Khan headed the financing section of one syndicate; and Police arrested seven people in raids on three properties in the south of Johannesbu­rg on April 18. At one house, an Eldorado Park man was rescued after being kidnapped on April 16 and held for ransom.

● More than 40 businessme­n have been kidnapped in South Africa over the past three years, with sophistica­ted syndicates demanding ransoms of up to R50-million.

The scourge has got so bad the police and Hawks have set up a special task team, while the Institute for Security Studies has begun a research project into the worrying spike.

The Hawks say they are investigat­ing 24 kidnapping­s that had occurred over the past 18 months.

About three businessme­n are reported kidnapped each month, but police and crime experts confirm the unofficial figure is much higher, as many families do not call the police because of threats by the kidnappers.

“If it continues at this intensity, the country could soon become a kidnapping hot spot in Africa. On average, we see three ‘prominent’ kidnapping­s a month,” said kidnapping expert Martin Ewi, of the ISS’s transnatio­nal organised crime programme.

In just the past two weeks several incidents have made headlines. They include:

Polish businesswo­man Barbara Wadolowska was kidnapped outside her Sandton hotel on April 10 and held for a €2-million (about R30-million) ransom. A large portion of this was paid and she was released near OR Tambo airport on April 13.

Pakistani Majeed “Manjla” Khan was assassinat­ed on the M1 in Johannesbu­rg in peak-hour traffic on April 18. The shooting is believed to be related to the turf war between two kidnapping syndicates. A crime intelligen­ce source claims Khan headed the financing section of one syndicate.

Police arrested seven people in raids on three properties in the south of Johannesbu­rg on April 18. At one house, an Eldorado Park man, who had been kidnapped on April 16 and held for ransom, was rescued. Police sources said he had been held in a room with a door welded shut and disguised. The arrests are linked to two other kidnapping­s.

Johannesbu­rg diamond dealer Zahir Begg was forced off the N1 near the Grasmere Plaza on Friday last week. He was taken to a house in Lenasia and made to phone his sister, and a demand for what is believed to be R5-million was made. Later that day, Beggs managed to shoot one kidnapper dead and escape. No arrests have been made.

Those targeted are usually foreigners working in a business that deals with large sums of cash. Victims often include IT and communicat­ion entreprene­urs and barbershop, general dealer and car sales tycoons.

The son of a Gauteng-based Indian businessma­n kidnapped last year told the Sunday Times the family’s communicat­ion with the kidnappers had been terrifying.

“You get an anonymous voice note, you hear his voice, you see a photo of a gun to his head,” said the man, whose father had asked that they not be named. “Not knowing if your father is dead or alive is terrifying.”

He said the family had not gone to the police because “it would have signed my father’s death warrant”.

He would not confirm if a ransom had been paid, but said: “You do what you need to do to get him released.”

Lieutenant-Colonel Andre Neethling of the Gauteng Hawks, who sits on the SAPS national kidnapping task team, said that in the past 18 months they had investigat­ed the kidnapping of 24 businessme­n, nine from Gauteng, six each from KwaZulu-Natal and the Western Cape, two in Limpopo and one in the Eastern Cape.

All had been released except for Gauteng businessma­n Shiraz Gathoo, who was kidnapped on the N12 in a bogus police roadblock in March. Sources said his ransom demand was about R50-million.

Neethling said about 30 suspects had been arrested over the past 18 months.

“From late 2016 is when the kidnapping of extremely wealthy businessme­n began, with increases now being seen in the kidnapping of prominent people. Those predominan­tly being targeted are Bangladesh­i, Pakistani and Indian nationals.”

Neethling said there were several syndicates, with kidnappers usually demanding a ransom of R20-million-plus. “Those behind the kidnapping of wealthy businessme­n are highly sophistica­ted. They operate with an ‘internatio­nal footprint’ in terms of how they carry out the kidnapping, use internatio­nal communicat­ion systems, with ransoms paid through unconventi­onal financial systems, which allows the quick movement of money without leaving a paper trail.”

He said the syndicates used videos of their victims to intimidate communitie­s and stop them reporting kidnapping­s. “This leads to severe under-reporting of kidnapping­s.”

He said the task team included detectives, intelligen­ce officers and the Hawks. The detectives investigat­ed individual cases, while the Hawks looked into the syndicates’ broader organised crime activities.

A kidnapping and release expert — who cannot be named because of the cases he is working on — said the syndicates, run predominan­tly from abroad, were well-resourced with access to safe houses, untraceabl­e communicat­ions, surveillan­ce expertise and financiers, and could hold people indefinite­ly. “Their level of sophistica­tion makes them virtually impossible to stop.”

You see a photo of a gun to his head. Not knowing if your father is dead or alive is terrifying The son of a kidnapped businessma­n

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