Sunday Times

The president’s leapers

Cyril’s high hopes for SA

- BARNEY MTHOMBOTHI

It is probably a sad commentary — an indictment in fact — on our public discourse that the days preceding this week’s state of the nation address were mostly dominated by whether the EFF would, as is their wont, spoil President Cyril Ramaphosa’s big night. The red berets were once again punching above their weight and undeserved­ly hogging the limelight.

Sona had, under Jacob Zuma, become the EFF’s night to shine, reducing the occasion to an unsightly spectacle that was unbecoming of the people’s parliament. The former president was of course a sitting duck for the EFF. Corrupt and highly compromise­d, he had rightly earned the disdain of the public that seemed to enjoy the barracking he was getting.

Ramaphosa is something of a challenge for the EFF. The punches don’t alway land that easily. The president’s bobbing and weaving on Bosasa had offered a little opening that Julius Malema had promised to exploit in parliament.

But apart from some innocuous interventi­on by Malema and his deputy — probably out of boredom or some desire for attention — there was no interrupti­on. Malema was later teased about “chickening out”, but he said Ramaphosa had come clean on Bosasa.

Another EFF target was in the house. Shamila Batohi, the new national director of public prosecutio­ns, sat by herself. Her isolation seemed a metaphor: it is lonely at the top. She was actually the biggest winner of the night. Not only did

Ramaphosa emphasise again and again her independen­ce from any political interferen­ce, he also announced a new investigat­ive directorat­e to go after the organ grinders — and their monkeys — of state capture.

The unit will fall directly under Batohi at the National Prosecutin­g Authority, making her probably the most consequent­ial person of his presidency. How she decides to wield her powers will to a large extent determine Ramaphosa’s fate. If she succeeds, he wins.

The new unit is probably one of a few pointers that indicate Ramaphosa is now confident to take on his foes. Other pointers were breaking up Eskom into three parts and restructur­ing the intelligen­ce services and bringing them closer under his wing. He’s treading in what was forbidden territory of the Zuma ANC and the decisions are likely to be strongly resisted by some within his own organisati­on.

Action speaks louder than words. Apart from electing Zuma as president, the ANC Polokwane conference also decided to destroy the Scorpions, which at the time had prepared comprehens­ive corruption charges against its hero. Immediatel­y after the conference, the organisati­on responded with a demonic scramble to convince a sceptical public, rushed a law through parliament, and people, like then president Thabo Mbeki, who were seen as an obstacle, were pushed aside. The arrogance of those involved was something to behold. It was one of the darkest periods in the country’s history.

There are individual­s who must now look back in horror and embarrassm­ent at the roles they played in the demise of the Scorpions. It was all a political gambit to benefit one man. Needless to say, the death of the Scorpions opened the sluice gates to corruption, culminatin­g in what we’ve come to know as state capture.

The return of the Scorpions-like unit is not only an admission by the ANC that it made a mistake, it indicates that Ramaphosa now feels emboldened to chart his own course. It also means that he has no confidence that the Hawks, who replaced the Scorpions, are properly geared to do the job. The Hawks have never lived down the reputation that they were establishe­d to serve Zuma’s machinatio­ns.

Under the thuggish Berning Ntlemeza — appointed despite having been branded a liar by a high court — the Hawks have been sitting on their hands despite obvious evidence of criminalit­y. Their vain attempt, with the connivance of Shaun Abrahams, to prefer spurious charges against Pravin Gordhan has probably dealt them a terminal blow. They have also been as malleable as they have been incorrigib­ly incompeten­t. Soon after Ramaphosa was elected president last year, the unit, with great fanfare, raided the Estina dairy farm in the Free State and the Gupta compound in Saxonwold, and arrested a number of individual­s. Both cases were later thrown out of court.

This week, on the eve of Sona, the Hawks were at it again, suddenly rounding up suspects who were fingered in an SIU investigat­ion on Bosasa done 10 years ago. The impression that the Hawks’ intentions were simply to muddy the waters was inescapabl­e.

By resuscitat­ing a Scorpions unit, Ramaphosa has taken on his party. It is no exaggerati­on to say that, under Zuma, the ANC has almost become a criminal syndicate. Too many of its cadres live beyond their means, or from ill-gotten gains, and will regard the unit’s second coming as a declaratio­n of war. But it is a fight that Ramaphosa should not shy away from. That quote from Theodore Roosevelt at the end of his speech shows that a scrap is coming and he’s prepared for it.

He should, however, not repeat Mbeki’s fatal mistake of selectivel­y interferin­g in the work of the unit. Scrupulous­ly keeping his distance will have the added advantage of eliminatin­g his political foes without his fingerprin­ts on the victims.

And so, it’s over to you, Ms Batohi. No pressure, but the future of the country lies on your tiny shoulders. Good luck.

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