Sunday Times

Corrosive fallout from buying into ruling-party myth

- TONY LEON

Binge-watching a top-rated TV series is a sure-fire way to escape the depressing reality of SA’s winter of discontent.

But beyond escapism, one current series offers compelling insight into what happens to a society where trust is destroyed and truth is completely corrupted.

Chernobyl is the masterful HBO-Sky series depicting the nuclear disaster at the eponymous

Ukrainian town. On that catastroph­e, and offered as a quote right at the end of the series, is Mikhail Gorbachev’s observatio­n that the “nuclear meltdown at Chernobyl was perhaps the real cause of the collapse of the Soviet Union five years later”.

Gorbachev emerges semi-heroic from the series. But its real hero is Soviet scientist Valery Legasov. Just before killing himself, he narrates: “Every lie we tell incurs a debt to the truth. Sooner or later the debt gets paid.”

Beyond the human drama and the environmen­tal cataclysm, Chernobyl is a timely reminder for societies everywhere of what happens when a bodyguard of lies encases a country and its institutio­ns. It’s hard to recover: either they collapse as the Soviet Union did in 1991, or they stagger on in mediocre fashion.

SA is perhaps in the latter category. Our president did not lie when he delivered his sub-par state of the nation speech last week. But he was certainly very economical with the truth, and he was incoherent on a route map out of the Zumacreate­d quicksand in which we find ourselves.

If he was completely candid with the country, he would have said that whatever his hopes for restoratio­n of growth and the recovery of hope embedded in his “New Dawn”, he is completely boxed in by the traitorous Iago at his side, Ace Magashule. (Actually, the Shakespear­ean villain from Othello was described by Samuel Taylor Coleridge as possessing “motiveless malignancy”. Like the villains in Chernobyl, he lied because he could. But Ace and his fellow hatchet-wielder, Busisiwe Mkhwebane, have motives aplenty.)

Magashule was elected to his post by fewer than 5,000 South Africans. Ramaphosa enjoys a mandate from 10-million citizens. But when it comes to who appoints the committee chairs of parliament, polices the policy choices of the government and denudes the president’s speeches of real content, you could be forgiven for assuming the tiny minority overrides the democratic majority.

That in turn is the direct and dangerous consequenc­e of the Soviet idea that the ruling party is the “vanguard of the people” and its dirtiest acts are cleansed by its immutable understand­ing of the needs of the masses.

“In office but not in power” was Norman Lamont’s dismissal of hapless British prime minister John Major. Seems a good fit for Cyril right now unless he starts to act before the sharks circling in the treacherou­s and rancid waters of the ANC move in for the kill.

Aside from an unwillingn­ess to either politicall­y wound or kill, Ramaphosa’s travails stem from the extraordin­ary fact that he declined to dip into his estimated net worth of R6.4bn to fund his party campaign for the allegiance of fewer than 5,000 delegates. Now the dodgy donors return to haunt him. Or indeed topple him.

The official opposition, the DA, probably thought it a smart tactic to report Ramaphosa to the public protector — despite the DA’s utter lack of faith in her. But what if this official, with motive-filled mendacity, delivers a hammer blow that sees the exit of Ramaphosa and the entrance of DD Mabuza as president? The best of tactics need to be tethered to a longterm strategy, and not to the law of unintended consequenc­es.

Meantime, our trust-deficient and politicall­y polluted public sphere has found an answering echo in our previously admired private sector. From venerated brands such as Tongaat Hulett and Old Mutual to once-admired arrivistes such as Steinhoff, the stench of scandal and forced exits prevails.

Pass the popcorn and switch on the TV set to escape the farrago of public and private deceits.

‘In office but not in power’ seems a good fit for Cyril right now, unless he starts to act

Leon is a former leader of the DA and ambassador to Argentina

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