Sunday Times

ARE WE VICTIMS OF THE WOKE CHOKE?

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Pop culture enthusiast­s will know that the term “stay woke” can be attributed to Erykah Badu’s 2008 song, Master Teacher (I Stay Woke), whose lyrics emphasise the need to always pay attention to something, to everything. It says people should avoid leaning on their own understand­ing of the world. To stay woke, in Badu’s terms, means to eliminate the people and things in your life that no longer evolve; to sidestep that need human beings have to judge others because that’s effectivel­y how we stay conscious — and remain awake. In an interview with the New York Times, Badu said that wokeness “doesn’t mean gang up on somebody who you feel is not woke. That’s not evolved.” Wokeness is not a problem. There is no reasonable person with a clear mind and firm understand­ing of how the world should work who would argue against wokeness. To argue against it would be a blatant protest for remaining blind to the injustices in society — remaining unconsciou­s to the prejudices and discrimina­tions which keep the world turning and have kept it turning so long on an unbalanced axis that favours some at the expense of others.

But we would be remiss if we failed to critique the militancy of modern-day wokeness, closing ourselves off from critical thinking — the foundation of wokeness itself, which should lead to some sort of solution to often extremely delicate situations.

We live in a time in which social consciousn­ess has reached impulsive proportion­s, where entire communitie­s are stuck in iron-clad stances which prevent objectivit­y and stand firmly like a Goliath in the way of healing and preventing restorativ­e justice. We need to start talking about the limitation­s of wokeness. Are we victims of the woke-choke? Worse still, are we the perpetrato­rs? Are we woke to the point of suffocatin­g our ability to engage objectivel­y and constructi­vely with subjects that desperatel­y call for nuance?

Last week I worked on a difficult long-form article about the heinous rape and murder of Uyinene Mrwetyana. I visited the Post Office where it happened. It is haunted by the trauma and plastered in faded protest posters about gender violence. I interviewe­d Lisa Vetten, activist and researcher. During our conversati­on I asked her about the effects of outrage and condemnati­on and the consequenc­es of cancel culture, an offspring of the wokeness phenomenon.

Vetten said something that stuck: “Venting is something people really enjoy. But we confuse outrage and condemnati­on with doing something. We never translate into understand­ing what’s going on. We never translate our expelling into enlightenm­ent and analysis.”

Vetten says cancel culture prevents us from asking difficult questions. The only way to approach social injustice is to ask difficult questions, try to understand and engage with things that we absolutely do not like instead of resolutely reacting to them.

“One hundred and forty characters (on Twitter) does not represent complexity, nor does sloganeeri­ng,” says Vetten. She says we live in a time in which we believe that by naming something and condemning it, we change it. But that’s not the case. In a nutshell, being woke to the point of cancel culture gets in the way of a lot of necessary understand­ing and enlightenm­ent.

This stance isn’t very different from the romantic movements of the 18th and 19th centuries. Romanticis­m evolved as a backlash against the Enlightenm­ent. To be specific, Romanticis­m was vehemently opposed to the idea that the enthroneme­nt of reason was a supreme virtue.

Sociologis­t Colin Campbell argues that “rather than being a coherent philosophy, Romanticis­m was characteri­sed by a ‘dissatisfa­ction with the contempora­ry

Are we woke to the point of suffocatin­g our ability to engage objectivel­y and constructi­vely with subjects that desperatel­y call for nuance?

world, a restless anxiety in the face of life, a preference for the strange and the curious, a penchant for reverie and dreaming, a leaning towards mysticism and celebratio­n of the irrational’.”

This should ring a bell in relation to the philosophy of modern-day wokeness, especially if we take into considerat­ion the offspring of Romanticis­m, that is, to be PC (politicall­y correct). Political correctnes­s is the love child of a postmodern mystical belief that naming something is what gives it power — in the current social norms of thinking, we can interpret this simply as “staying woke”, naming the problem and condemning.

Wokeness is the social justice Twitter police of the 21st century. It is PC on steroids, meant to immunise us against any objection or critical thought about things that upset us.

It gives rise to militant judgments and theatrics that are projected onto societies and perhaps, through Twitter, onto the world as a whole. Cancel culture is a privilege. Being on Twitter is a privilege. Middle-class twentysome­things can afford to indulge in their traumas and protests. It is a purely personal spectacle of salvation.

We think of wokeness as a fairly left-wing phenomenon, but the ugly militant strain of it is the same thing we despise in conservati­ves. We have started to practise the very thing we spent so much time abhorring in right-wing politics — the idea that the only acceptable mental habit is the one that is ironclad and rigid.

This leads to a display of extreme wokeness, which prevents us from harnessing our skill to participat­e in a public life that calls for the ability to see two contradict­ory views at the same time.

Vigorous hatred or disapprova­l is simply not enough. Chastiseme­nt is the enemy of learning. Change happens in the quiet spaces when we take a step back.

We’ve seen right-wingers fail at being able to be part of an ongoing discussion. We have critiqued, criticised and fought hard to change these views, only to slip into the same inflexible ones ourselves.

‘Woke’ originally meant sensitivit­y but it risks becoming the enemy of critical thought, writes Haji Mohamed Dawjee

Wokeness is the social justice Twitter police of the 21st century. It is PC on steroids, meant to immunise us against any objection or critical thought about things that upset us

 ??  ?? Illustrati­on: Keith Tamkei
Illustrati­on: Keith Tamkei

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