Sunday Times

Jack Daniel’s ups the ante against French ‘fake’

- By DAVID CHAZAN

● The makers of Jack Daniel’s whiskey have launched legal action against one of France’s most celebrated chateaux, Chambord, in a bid to stop it using its name on wine it plans to produce.

The Kentucky-based Brown-Forman Corporatio­n is challengin­g the right of the 16thcentur­y Loire Valley chateau to call its wine “Chambord” on the grounds that the US firm has produced a liqueur of the same name for more than a decade.

The chateau set up a vineyard three years ago as part of efforts to become self-funding. It is to produce its first “Clos de Chambord” and “IGP Chambord” wines this autumn.

Jean d’Haussonvil­le, director of the chateau built by King Francis I, is outraged at the American company’s action. “It is unimaginab­le that a liqueur could prevent us from using the brand of our national heritage for our own products,” he said.

Chambord liqueur, made from raspberrie­s, is modelled on a beverage produced in the Loire Valley in the 17th century. The “royal liqueur” is now made at Cour-Cheverny, near Chambord, where Brown-Forman employs about 20 people. “Their website implies that it is made at Chambord, which is false,” d’Haussonvil­le said. Brown-Forman says it acquired ownership of the Chambord product brand “many years ago“.

D’Haussonvil­le argues that the American firm should not be allowed exclusive rights to a name that carries historical significan­ce in France. “The fight for Chambord is a fight for our entire nation,” he said. “Across the world, companies are able to take a name that plays a significan­t role in French heritage, and exploit it.”

Chambord, the largest and best-known of the Loire chateaux, attracts tourists from across the world with its distinctiv­e French Renaissanc­e architectu­re. In December, President Emmanuel Macron celebrated his 40th birthday at a lodge 200 yards from the chateau, which he visited with his guests.

The case is to be heard by the high court of Paris, but the chateau and the corporatio­n are now negotiatin­g in the hope of reaching an out-of-court settlement. Chambord is said to be hoping to obtain financial compensati­on from Brown-Forman for the use of its name.

However, last month the chateau lost a legal battle with the makers of Kronenbour­g beer, which it alleged had used photograph­s of Chambord in a 2010 advertisin­g campaign without its permission.

A court in Nantes, western France, rejected the château’s demand for Kronenbour­g to pay it more than £220 000, but Mr d’Haussonvil­le argues that the law has changed since 2010, with the addition of the “Chambord amendment” to a French law on heritage in 2016, strengthen­ing the brand protection of historic sites. He said: “Why should we not get royalties on the use of our name, given that these products benefit from our image and that image is maintained by the French taxpayer?”

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