Sunday Tribune

‘Constituti­on is not sacred, judges are not demigods’

-

MINISTER of Tourism Lindiwe Sisulu penned an opinion piece on January 7, titled: “Hi Mzansi, have we seen justice?” It was a refreshing critique of the challenges confrontin­g South Africa.

Sisulu is right to express herself, and the content of her remarks must be vigorously defended without equivocati­on or ambiguity.

On January 8, soon after I read the opinion piece, I publicly expressed the following remarks:

“Wow, what a piece by Lindiwe Sisulu. I am pleasantly surprised that some in the ANC still get it and are prepared to articulate it eloquently. The issue is how to get such incisive thinking to influence the ANC and the country’s direction. Is it a lost cause?” I stand by these utterances.

There have been several articles and remarks attacking Minister Sisulu. The basis of the repudiatio­n can be placed in three categories:

The context and motive of the opinion piece: It is argued that “Sisulu has been a Cabinet minister, a leading parliament­arian and a key leader of the ANC for 27 years. What has she done about the issues she is raising in those years? She is a member of the RET (radical economic transforma­tion) faction of the ANC and is just campaignin­g for the ANC presidency”.

Well, I concede the context and motives of the minister’s piece must be interrogat­ed. However, the discussion must not end there. That would be disingenuo­us and despicable.

The content must be engaged on its own merits. If your position is that: “The message is fine, but I don’t like the messenger,” then say so and tell us what you are going to do about her unassailab­le message.

The opinion piece is an attack on the Constituti­on: Well, a few questions will assist in dispelling this misguided dispositio­n.

Is the Constituti­on the supreme law of the land? Yes. Is the document sacred? No. Is it flawed? Yes, and it must be criticised, and fundamenta­l changes sought. Why? The Constituti­on is a ceasefire document (a settlement agreement) between the architects of apartheid and its beneficiar­ies on one side and the victims of apartheid on the other. It is a compromise and an imperfect document, pure and simple. Obviously, such a Constituti­on would contain clauses, provisions and values meant to protect the interests of the architects and beneficiar­ies of apartheid. This is common sense.

The opinion piece consists of insults against the judges.

The key mover of this view is Acting Chief Justice Raymond Zondo. Who are these justices? Are they demigods or holy men and women who are not mentally influenced by their history and current circumstan­ces? Certainly not! What is that history, and what are the current circumstan­ces?

We can state a few aspects of the history – slavery, colonialis­m, apartheid and patriarchy. What do we have in South Africa? We have economic and social apartheid.

(Let us be clear, what ended in 1994 was political apartheid, period), and of course, in 2022, we are still swimming in the pool of neo-colonialis­m and patriarchy. None of us (myself included) can claim to be completely free of mental slavery, colonised mindsets or patriarcha­l dispositio­ns. None. We are all consciousl­y or subconscio­usly victims of our history and current circumstan­ces.

Ngugi wa Thiong’o said: “Decolonisi­ng the mind is the most difficult exercise,” while Steve Biko said: “The most powerful weapon of the oppressor is the mind of the oppressed.”

Justice Zondo must show South Africa his certificat­e of mental decolonisa­tion, tell us when he obtained it and who the person/authority was who/that granted it. He, like all of us, is a mental victim of history and the South African context, consciousl­y or subconscio­usly.

When someone says: “Mutambara, you are displaying a colonised mindset and behaving like a male chauvinist,” I should not be offended. Instead, I should accept the criticism, review and reflect on my actions, do some soul-searching and change my ways.

I am a product of colonial education and society, and I live in a neo-colonial and patriarcha­l society.

How can I vouch for the perfection and nobility of my subconscio­us mind? That would be crass arrogance rooted in unadultera­ted ignorance.

Justice Zondo, you and your colleagues should take a deep breath and absorb the message from Minister Sisulu. Do some reflection, learn one or two things and change your ways. We all must do this.

Another point. Don’t tell us: “Criticism is fine but insults are not.” Who are you to distinguis­h an insult from criticism? Under what authority do you make the distinctio­n? Is that not a subjective exercise?

Just take the message from the minister without labelling it. Is the idea to label the remarks as insults so that you can dismiss them without the thorough reflection they deserve? Of course, only children will allow you to get away with that strategy. There are none here.

In conclusion, let us have a healthy debate about the issues raised by Minister Sisulu. There should be no holy cows in the struggle to establish a South Africa characteri­sed by peace, inclusive democracy, social justice and shared prosperity. In that discourse, the Constituti­on is not sacred, and justices are not demigods.

 ?? NHLANHLA PHILLIPS | African News Agency (ANA) ?? ACTING Chief Justice Raymond Zondo has interprete­d Minister of Tourism Lindiwe Sisulu’s critique of the judiciary as insulting. But Justice Zondo is, like all of us, a mental victim of apartheid and colonial history in the South African context, says the writer, and should accept the criticism.
NHLANHLA PHILLIPS | African News Agency (ANA) ACTING Chief Justice Raymond Zondo has interprete­d Minister of Tourism Lindiwe Sisulu’s critique of the judiciary as insulting. But Justice Zondo is, like all of us, a mental victim of apartheid and colonial history in the South African context, says the writer, and should accept the criticism.
 ?? ARTHUR MUTAMBARA ?? Director and Full Professor of the Institute for the Future of Knowledge, University of Johannesbu­rg. Former deputy prime minister of Zimbabwe.
ARTHUR MUTAMBARA Director and Full Professor of the Institute for the Future of Knowledge, University of Johannesbu­rg. Former deputy prime minister of Zimbabwe.

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from South Africa