Sunday Tribune

Here’s why you should add nuts to your meals

- LUTHO PASIYA lutho.pasiya@inl.co.za

MOST of us have figured out that nuts make a pretty awesome healthy snack. But do you know the best uses and benefits of nuts in the kitchen?

The challenge with using nuts in the kitchen is understand­ing where their unique flavours best suit which types of dishes.

They add great texture to salads, can be blended and processed into all sorts of dips and sauces, and make wonderful additions to baked treats. While they are often seen in confection­ery approaches and desserts, their savoury appeal is increasing.

Nuts are appearing in many more products – and in forms not widely used in the past.

They now appear as an ingredient in many recipes, not only for their nutritiona­l role but also for the rich versatilit­y that lets them adapt to a broad range of products. Nuts are high in calories, but they are nutrient-dense.

They are a good source of plantbased protein, fibre, vitamins and minerals, and unsaturate­d fats.

Another benefit of eating more nuts? Research shows consuming them may be associated with many health benefits, including lowering the risk of heart disease, hypertensi­on, and inflammati­on.

of the best culinary

Some nuts: Cashews

Cashews are a vegan’s secret weapon – they make “creamy” dips and spreads without any dairy. It is also the trick to a velvety and creamless soup. They also make for a mighty fine bar snack.

Cashews’ high-fat content makes them ideal for processing and puréeing. They are infinitely better when roasted. Buy them raw and roast them in batches, so they will be fresh every time.

Macadamia nuts

Vitamins A and iron can be found in macadamia nuts and they are a great addition to many different desserts, including fudge, cookies, brownies, muffins, and granola.

Coconut

Coconut is really a dry fruit known as a fibrous drupe and not a true nut. The biggest savoury applicatio­ns of coconut are in sauces and in Indian or Thai curry dishes.

In both of these cases, either the coconut milk or the creamed coconut form is used.

To get coconut milk, the coconut meat (the edible white flesh lining the inside) is squeezed. For creamed coconut, the entire coconut meat is crushed. Spray-dried coconut is also used for dry soup mixes or to coat potato chips.

Walnut

They may look alarmingly like a brain surgeon’s model, but walnuts are a delicious, highly versatile nut. Nutritioni­sts rave about their generous level of omega-3 fatty acids, while their tangy, tannic quality adds a pleasing dimension to dishes as diverse as cakes, summery salads, or pesto.

Hazelnuts

Hazelnuts are used to make pralines, in the popular Nutella spread, in liqueurs, and in many other foods.

They are also known for enhancing chocolate in many desserts, are also used in coffee flavouring­s, and can be used in savoury dishes to add an earthy flavour to dishes like chicken.

Almonds

Almonds blend well with other ingredient­s. The subtle, yet distinctiv­e flavour of the almond provides a buttery, nutty taste – still light enough to lend richness to a formulatio­n without overwhelmi­ng it.

The variety of almonds available in stores is shocking. Skip the flavoured or seasoned almonds and go for raw, whole nuts instead. You can toast and season them yourself.

Chestnuts

While most nuts are higher in healthy fat, chestnuts are higher in carbohydra­tes. They are great for thickening up sauces and soups.

Peanuts

You would think that having the word nut in their name would make peanuts an obvious member of the category.

However, according to research, they are technicall­y legumes. Nonetheles­s, in practice, peanuts are treated as a nut – possibly the first one you encountere­d as a child.

If you love slathering your breakfast toast with peanut butter, replacing it with a product that only contains nuts (and salt, if desired) is an excellent way to reduce unnecessar­y vegetable oils and additives, health experts reveal.

 ?? ?? NUTS are appearing in many more products and in forms not widely used in the past.
NUTS are appearing in many more products and in forms not widely used in the past.

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