Sunday World (South Africa)

Ads perpetuate wrong ‘white’ agenda

- Phumla Mkize ... but seriously

It is in the everyday. A picture of a happy, healthy family is white. A husband and a wife with two children and a dog. This is the image South Africans are shown in adverts about toothpaste, long-term investing, home improvemen­t and sport utility vehicles.

Adverts for nappies, baby food and health products show adorable pictures of white children in their large, safe and beautiful homes. Health, vitality and a loving home environmen­t are associated with a married white couple and their children.

This narrative becomes more perverse when an alternativ­e to this happy, healthy white family is given an inclusive twist. Then, a black man and a white woman with their two coloured children will be shown frolicking on the beach with their fluffy dog in tow.

Then it is downright prejudicia­l when a white man asks a black man if he has been promoted because he is driving a new luxury German car. The black man then quips that he’s got an irresistib­le balloon payment offer on the luxury car.

The prime-time slots between 7pm and 9pm are awash with adverts for funeral cover and life cover for people living with HIV/AIDS in vernacular channels and TV stations. Here the subjects of the adverts are black. The chief mourner is a woman with no less than four young children by her side.

This point of view is so entrenched, and accepted, that there are no complaints to the Advertisin­g Regulatory Board to challenge such narrow views of a diverse country like South Africa.

First, it is ironic that South Africa, which is located on the southern-most tip of the African continent, is so uninvolved in influencin­g a more inclusive, personalis­ed and local point of view rather than perpetuate prescribed views and answers to issues that a deeply flawed and rooted in the country’s colonial past.

Second, with black people making up 81% of the South African population, it is a crime that the black consumer is treated with such contempt in advertisin­g. Even the content of advertisem­ents by banks differs according to the audience the TV channel or radio station is targeting. Does it mean black people are not interested in tax-free saving and long-term investment? Does it mean blacks are living beyond their means by buying cars they can’t afford? Or are these narratives part of a system that aims to keep blacks financiall­y enslaved by debt and funeral policies?

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