Sunday World (South Africa)

Ramaphosa’s move is a score for democracy

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President Cyril Ramaphosa this week set in motion the process of appointing South Africa’s next chief justice to succeed Mogoeng Mogoeng by inviting the public to nominate candidates for the position, which is undoubtedl­y one of key pillars of our constituti­onal democracy.

Ramaphosa’s announceme­nt was simultaneo­usly accompanie­d by the establishm­ent of a high-level panel tasked with shortlisti­ng the candidates. The panel will be chaired by reputable former UN high commission­er for human rights judge Navi Pillay, who is also a member of the Internatio­nal Court of Justice. Included in the panel is former public protector Thuli Madonsela, as well as Justice Minister Ronald Lamola, among others.

The president’s decision is a breath of fresh air. It is a masterstro­ke that will further inspire public confidence in the judiciary at a time when the country’s judiciary is under attack by those who don’t believe in a judiciary that is independen­t of political influence.

Ramaphosa’s move is extraordin­ary by any measure. It is a clear break from the past where presidents could easily pick their political loyalists and acolytes ahead of competent and independen­t individual­s.

It’s a significan­t move that promotes transparen­cy, which has been lacking in government’s decision-making. Apart from affording citizens an opportunit­y to become part of decision-making, public participat­ion enhances trust in governance and becomes an important mechanism to strengthen a vibrant civil society.

The process will undoubtedl­y deepen confidence in the independen­ce of our judiciary, which has been uncompromi­sing in its handling of sensitive political and economic crimes.

South Africa was once on a slippery slope as politician­s and other powerful individual­s had chosen to believe that politics must be a distant second to law. Former president Jacob Zuma, for instance, was stopped dead in his tracks by the Constituti­onal Court as he sought to undermine Madonsela by refusing to implement her recommenda­tions.

That court again demonstrat­ed its independen­ce when it sent Zuma to jail for contempt of court, again proving to ordinary citizens that no one is above the law.

The beauty of the current hunt for a new chief justice is that Ramaphosa is spoilt for choice as this country boasts an array of talented and independen­t men and women in the legal profession. We have the current acting chief justice Raymond Zondo, Constituti­onal Court judge Sisi Khampepe, judge president of the Gauteng division of the high court Dunstan Mlambo and many other legal eagles such as senior counsel Tembeka Ngcukaitob­i who – if nominated – will make for an interestin­g and credible process.

Retired judge Dikgang Moseneke was twice overlooked for the position as a result of the flawed process for the selection of the chief justice merely because it rested in the hands of one person.

Ramaphosa has done well to resist the temptation of imposing a candidate without national consent. The process will surely deepen public confidence in the independen­ce and integrity of the judiciary. Kudos to you, Mr President.

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