Sunday World (South Africa)

Serious lack of medicines in North West

Province’s HIV, TB patients hardest hit

- By Obakeng Maje

Most public healthcare centres in North West do not have medicines such as antiretrov­irals (ARVS).

A detailed report released by the Ritshidze organisati­on paints a grim picture and shows that the province is lagging behind in extending the supply of ARVS.

The report revealed that just 6% of people living with HIV interviewe­d reported threemonth antiretrov­iral therapy refills – compared to 25% over the same period last year.

Ngqabutho Mpofu, the project manager at Ritshidze, said their detailed report into the state of the public healthcare system in North West found an improvemen­t in certain indicators and deteriorat­ion in others over the past year.

He said this affected the overall quality of treatment of HIV and tuberculos­is (TB), as well as the provision of other health services.

“The report is based on the results of data collected through Ritshidze’s community-led monitoring of 13 facilities in the province together with additional data collected at 57 facilities by Treatment

Action Campaign, Stop Stockouts Project and Ritshidze related to stock-outs.

“The 2022 report identifies challenges that discourage people from going to the clinic for HIV, TB and other health services.

“Despite the improvemen­t, stock-outs still persist. This year, there were 398 reports of different medicines, contracept­ives and vaccines, being out of stock in total across 57 facilities,” Mpofu said.

He said 26% of patients said they or someone they knew had left the facility without the medicines they needed.

According to Mpofu, North West scored the worst of all the provinces monitored.

“More than 91% of public healthcare users interviewe­d think that waiting times are still long, and 64% of the people blamed staff shortages for the long hours waiting.

“While marginal improvemen­t has been identified in staffing levels last year – from 0% of facility managers reporting enough staff last year, up to 15% this year – this remains a very high proportion of understaff­ed sites,” Mpofu said.

He said 34% of respondent­s were also not asked if their partners had any risk of violence, despite national guidelines mandating this process.

Mpofu said the report also

This year, there were 398 reports of out-of-stock medicines

showed that only 20% of gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men, 9% of people who use drugs, 14% of sex workers, and 14% of transgende­r people, reported being offered a pre-exposure prophylaxi­s.

“The inadequate space also continues to be a challenge as 92% of facility managers interviewe­d reported needing more space for waiting areas, filing systems and rooms for private HIV counsellin­g/testing and

medical care,” he said.

Meanwhile, North West department of health spokespers­on Tebogo Lekgethwan­e said: “The department is aware of the issues raised in that report… These are the issues that were highlighte­d as areas of interventi­on and there has been progress on them, particular­ly in regard to medication stock-out.

“There has been a lot of improvemen­ts in terms of the availabili­ty of medication.”

Lekgethwan­e said the issue of long queues is linked to the availabili­ty of staff, but there has been a lot of improvemen­t as they have recently recruited more than 3 000 healthcare profession­als.

 ?? / Chemonica Internatio­nal ?? Most public healthcare centres in North West are short of medicines such as antiretrov­irals
/ Chemonica Internatio­nal Most public healthcare centres in North West are short of medicines such as antiretrov­irals

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