The Citizen (Gauteng)

‘Courts stifling press’

EGYPT: GOVERNMENT CRITICS AT RISK OF PROSECUTIO­N, SAYS AMNESTY

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Conviction­s lack evidence, based on testimony of security forces, says watchdog.

Cairo

Egyptian authoritie­s are using the courts to stifle journalism, Amnesty Internatio­nal said yesterday in a report that listed 18 reporters and media workers jailed and dozens more facing criminal investigat­ions.

The New York-based rights group said several reporters had been detained for long periods without charge or trial, including an Egyptian photograph­er known as Shawkan who had been held for more than 600 days.

Rights groups say a crackdown by President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi after the overthrow of the Muslim Brotherhoo­d’s Mohamed Mursi in 2013 has muzzled freedom of expression.

“In Egypt today anyone who challenges the authoritie­s’ official narrative, criticises the government or exposes human rights violations is at risk of being tossed into a jail cell, often to be held indefinite­ly without charge or trial or face prosecutio­n on trumpedup charges,” Amnesty said.

The Egyptian foreign ministry responded to the report saying “nobody is being targeted for being a journalist. Such accusation­s are politicise­d nonsense”.

The sentencing of three Al Jazeera journalist­s to between 7 and 10 years in prison last year on charges of spreading lies reinforced the view of rights groups the government was curbing freedoms gained after a 2011 uprising.

Australian Peter Greste was deported in February, while Canadian-Egyptian Mohamed Fahmy and Egyptian Baher Mohamed are undergoing a retrial after a court found procedural flaws in the original case.

Among other incidents cited by Amnesty were 25-year prison sentences given to 14 journalist­s and media workers last month on charges of spreading false informatio­n and inciting violence.

In a separate case, five journalist­s from the privately-owned Al Masry Al Youm newspaper face a criminal investigat­ion after accusing security forces of corruption and human rights violations.

Amnesty said most conviction­s lacked evidence and were based solely on testimonie­s of the security forces.

Since mid-2013 at least six journalist­s have been killed while covering protests in Egypt, the group said. – Reuters

Nobody is being targeted for being a journalist. Such accusation­s are politicise­d nonsense

Egyptian foreign ministry

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