The Citizen (Gauteng)

Time to go back to basics

HOLDING COMPANIES: VALUABLE TIPS FOR INVESTING IN VOLATILITY

- Greg Morris

Play ‘the right game’ or ‘your own game’, rather than the long game.

What are the considerat­ions, if you’re a holding company, for investing in variable and volatile environmen­ts?

Market volatility

Despite its name, volatility doesn’t mean markets will always dip; it can lead markets in any direction – even up.

Volatility is unpredicta­bility, typically measured by the standard deviation of an investment’s return.

The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index may have a standard deviation of about 15%, while a more stable investment, like a certificat­e of deposit, will typically have one of zero, as the return never varies.

1. Diversify, narrowly

Diversific­ation is essential, particular­ly across uncorrelat­ed asset classes. If you’re a holding company, manage that portfolio carefully.

More often than not, there’s concentrat­ion risk within a portfolio company, as acquisitio­ns are made predominan­tly to enhance your market position or to create economies of scale. This can result in closely-correlated companies within common sectors.

I believe the answer lies in creating a comfort zone within change, rooted in ‘narrow diversific­ation’.

Diversific­ation in financial assets can be easily achieved through passive investing, but this isn’t the case for executive teams of portfolio companies. It may even have the opposite effect, where companies enter markets with little or no experience, and fail.

Holding companies can try to reduce their risk in a particular market via strategic acquisitio­ns. It’s a good move to make acquisitio­ns that diversify the customer base and open new opportunit­ies and products to the holding company, while playing to your strengths.

This kind of narrow diversific­ation means you’re exposed to the risks of the sector you’re comfortabl­e with, while remaining more diversifie­d within it.

2. Do what works for you

Should you play “the long game”? Well, match your investment horizon with the risk. Making longterm financial decisions based on short-term volatility data is risky, and visa versa. As an investor, play “the right game” or “your own game”, rather than the long game.

3. Make management ma er

As to investment opportunit­ies inherent in volatile markets, it’s a good idea to decrease a company’s volatility through your management of the business. I believe volatility can be controlled to a certain degree, particular­ly, company-specific volatility. Hence we like to invest in companies where volatility’s self-made, then correct it ourselves.

4. Go solid, dependable

It’s advisable to invest in solid fundamenta­ls. A company with a strong market position that enables it to be a price-maker, underpinne­d by solid and predictabl­e revenue streams and good cash generation, is key to weathering volatility. It’s key to adapt/change your business’s commercial model to reduce your risk; it’s a lot easier for a company with a well-cemented market position and superior product to do this.

Bo om line

Take time to access an appropriat­e view of the directions markets are moving in, and consider how these could affect your sectors. This will help you avoid “short-termism” and ride out the moods of volatile markets.

Go back to basics and don’t get caught up in markets’ immediate sentiments.

Greg Morris is MICROmega Holdings CEO

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