The Citizen (Gauteng)

Health brain drain crisis

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Africa’s health sector brain drain continues to be of concern, with the continent carrying roughly a quarter of the burden of the world’s diseases but just above one percent of the world health workforce, experts said yesterday.

Against this background, delegates will meet at Africa’s largest health conference next week to discuss solutions to the brain drain, which has affected subSaharan Africa more than other regions.

The College of Surgeons of East, Central and Southern Africa (Cosecsa) says sub-Saharan Africa has just 0.5 surgeons per 100 000 population. But Cosecsa has shown that investing in education has given African doctors an incentive to remain home. It is the second-largest surgical training institute in sub-Saharan Africa and offers in-service training and an e-learning platform for surgical trainees.

One of the programmes is geared toward getting more women surgeons into operating theatres. It also boasts 94 accredited hospitals with 196 accredited trainers and 350 trainees.

Recent research showed that 93% of the surgeon graduates from the Cosecsa programme are retained in surgery in the sub-Saharan region, counteract­ing the brain drain.

“Our primary objective is to advance education, training, standards, research and practice in surgical care in this region in order to improve access for the neglected surgical patient,” said Cosecsa’s president in Kenya, Professor Pankaj Jani.

The low number of surgeons globally and the risks associated with surgical procedures will form a key focal point at the Africa Health Conference in Johannesbu­rg later this month. – ANA

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