The Citizen (Gauteng)

Keep calm, dagga is coming

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– British scientists have unravelled how a nonintoxic­ating component of cannabis acts in key brain areas to reduce abnormal activity in patients at risk of psychosis, suggesting the ingredient could become a novel antipsycho­tic medicine.

While regular use of potent forms of cannabis can increase the chances of developing psychosis, the chemical cannabidio­l, or CBD, appears to have the opposite effect.

CBD is the same cannabis compound that has also shown benefits in epilepsy, leading in June to the first US approval of a cannabis-based drug, a purified form of CBD from GW Pharmaceut­icals.

Previous research at King’s College London had shown that CBD seemed to counter the effects of tetrahydro­cannabinol or THC, the substance in cannabis that makes people high.

But how this happened was a mystery.

Now, by scanning the brains of 33 young people who were experienci­ng distressin­g psychotic symptoms, Sagnik Bhattachar­yya and colleagues showed that giving CBD capsules reduced abnormal activity. –

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