The Citizen (Gauteng)

Uyghurs in captivity queried

‘NOT MILLIONS’: EXPERT VIEW

- Brians@citizen.co.za

Brian Sokutu

American and Canadian experts have challenged claims by a US-backed nongovernm­ental organisati­on that China has detained millions of Uyghur Muslims in Xinjiang province.

The Chinese embassy in South Africa this week also punched holes in reports in the Western media that China arbitraril­y detained Uyghurs. The embassy said China legally operated training centres aimed at equipping people affected by terrorism and extremism with skills, “so they can be self-reliant and be reintegrat­ed into society”.

Writing in The Grayzone, an online US-based publicatio­n, Canadian Ajit Singh and American Max Blumenthal entered the fray by rubbishing two studies conducted by Americans on the situation in Xinjiang.

“A closer look at these papers reveals US government backing, absurdly shoddy methodolog­ies and a rapture-ready evangelica­l researcher named Adrian Zenz,” they wrote.

This month, the US House of Representa­tives passed the Uyghur Human Rights Policy Act urging President Donald Trump to impose sanctions over allegation­s that Beijing had detained millions of Muslim Uyghurs in Xinjiang.

Singh and Blumenthal said: “To drum up support for the sanctions Bill, Western government­s and media outlets have portrayed the People’s Republic as a human rights violator on par with Nazi Germany.

“Republican representa­tive Chris Smith, for instance, denounced the Chinese government for what he called the ‘mass internment of millions on a scale not seen since the Holocaust’.”

They added: “The claim that China has detained millions of ethnic Uyghurs is repeated with increasing frequency, but little scrutiny is ever applied.

“Yet, a closer look at the figure and how it was obtained reveals a serious deficiency in data.

“While this extraordin­ary claim is treated as unassailab­le in the West it is, in fact, based on two highly dubious studies.

The first, by the US government-backed Network of Chinese Human Rights Defenders (CHRD), formed its estimate by interviewi­ng eight people. The second study relied on flimsy media reports and speculatio­n. It was authored by Adrian Zenz, a far-right fundamenta­list Christian ... believing in being led by God on a mission against China.

“He has testified before Congress, providing commentary in outlets from the Wall Street Journal to Democracy Now! – delivering expert quotes in the Internatio­nal Consortium of Investigat­ive Journalist­s’ recent China Cables report.”

Before Blumenthal questioned Zenz about his “religious mission,” at a recent event about Xinjiang, he received almost entirely uncritical promotion from Western media.

Singh and Blumenthal also claimed the CHRD, “which first popularise­d the millions detained figure, has also been able to operate without a hint of media scrutiny”.

They wrote: “The Washington-backed NGO makes claims of millions detained in China, after only interviewi­ng only eight people. In a 2018 report submitted to the UN committee on the eliminatio­n of racial discrimina­tion – often misreprese­nted in Western media as a UN-authored report – CHRD estimated that roughly one million ethnic Uyghurs have been sent to re-education detention camps and roughly two million have been forced to attend re-education programmes in Xinjiang. While CHRD states that it interviewe­d dozens of ethnic Uyghurs in the course of its study, with their enormous estimate based on interviews with exactly eight Uyghur individual­s.

“Testifying before the Senate foreign relations committee in 2018, State Department official Scott Busby stated this was the US government assessment, backed by our intelligen­ce community and open source reporting.”

The authors of report have also claimed that the CHRD “receives significan­t financial support from Washington’s regime-change arm – the National Endowment for Democracy”. –

CHRD backed by regime change arm

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