The Citizen (Gauteng)

‘Graft hampers SA Covid fight’

REPORT: RESEARCH FINDS SHOCKING EXAMPLES OF THEFT OF FUNDS IN HEALTH SECTOR

- Simnikiwe Hlatshanen­i – simnikiweh@citizen.co.za

Corruption in the healthcare system means the Covid-19 pandemic is even deadlier than you think, according to Corruption Watch researcher Melusi Ncana, who wrote the latest report by the nongovernm­ental organisati­on into graft in the sector.

Titled X-Ray: The Critical State of South Africa’s Healthcare System, the report arrived while numerous provincial government­s were being slammed for their slow delivery of essential health resources to fight the scourge of Covid-19. These include field hospitals, ICU beds and personal protective equipment.

According to the report, out of 28 000 whistleblo­wers who lodged complaints with Corruption Watch – and in the eightyear period under review – almost 3% of them pertain to health matters.

In terms of annual trends, the report says, about 14.7% of corruption cases were gathered in 2012 with a peak of 17.7% in 2017 and a decrease to 15.9% in 2018.

The bulk of these cases, 39%, came from Gauteng. But shocking examples of gross misappropr­iation of funds, for instance, could be found in every province, said Ncana including, the Eastern Cape where in one health facility, the specificat­ions of a tender were altered to the benefit of “greedy officials” who stood to benefit from a service provider for circumcisi­ons.

The facility had budgeted to perform 10 000 circumcisi­ons at R750 per procedure, but to line the pockets of officials involved in the process, the number was increased to 260 000 circumcisi­ons.

While corruption has always been a contributo­r to avoidable loss of life in the healthcare system, SA cannot afford to let corruption overrule government’s mandate to deal with Covid-19, said deputy president of the Young Nurses Indaba Trade Union Fikile Dikolomela-Lengene, who works at a major Gauteng clinic.

Corruption, she said, was literally killing people during the pandemic.

Nurses in state facilities in Gauteng have also had to stand by helplessly as patients die unnecessar­ily. The most recent example is the medical oxygen shortage in a number of facilities, including the Covid-19 field hospital in Nasrec.

As long as corruption is unchecked, warns Ncana in the report, laws and regulation­s of the state are undermined and the lives of those who are highly dependent on the public purse are in ruin. “Ultimately, if the cost of corruption is not merely a stolen rand here and there, but a precious life, how much farther do we have to drift from our moral compass before we act?”

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