The Citizen (Gauteng)

WHO says more must be done to tackle new variant

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Copenhagen – The World Health Organisati­on’s European branch yesterday said more needed to be done to deal with the alarming situation brought on by recently discovered variants of the novel coronaviru­s.

The WHO’s regional director for Europe, Hans Kluge, called the current situation “a tipping point in the course of the pandemic”.

While the new year “brings with it new opportunit­ies and tools”, such as vaccines, Europe is also challenged by surging cases and new strains of the virus causing Covid-19.

“This is an alarming situation, which means that for a short period of time we need to do more than we have done and to intensify the public health and social measures to be certain we can flatten the steep vertical line in some countries,” Kluge said, referring primarily to the new variant first discovered in the UK.

While it is natural for viruses to change over time and the variant is not believed to cause more severe symptoms, its “increased transmissi­bility”, means it still raises concern, according to WHO Europe.

“Without increased control to slow its spread, there will be an increased impact on already stressed and pressurise­d health facilities,” Kluge said.

The British strain and another which emerged in South Africa are both believed to be more infectious versions of the virus.

The measures proposed by Kluge were those “with which we are all familiar”, listing the adherence to generalise­d wearing of masks, limiting social gatherings, maintainin­g physical distance and hand-washing as prudent but in need of being intensifie­d.

These measures, coupled with adequate testing, quarantine and isolation and vaccinatio­n, “will work if we all get involved”, Kluge said.

Early indication­s also suggest that vaccines against Covid-19 are effective against the British variant, according to WHO.

Asked about whether the new variants warranted a closing of schools as many countries did in the northern spring, the organisati­on said it should only be considered a last resort.

“The school should be the last to close and the first to open,” said Catherine Smallwood, Senior Emergency Officer at WHO Europe.

She added that whether a variant was involved or not, the closing of schools needs to remain in the toolbox of authoritie­s to slow the spread of the virus.

The WHO’s European Region comprises 53 countries and includes Russia and several countries in Central Asia. Twenty-two countries in the region have recorded cases of the new variants. –

This is an alarming situation

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