The Citizen (Gauteng)

Envoys meet to tackle nuke crisis

BID TO AVERT DAMAGE TRUMP CAUSED Only small window of opportunit­y remains to save deal, say analysts.

- Paris

Top diplomats from European powers and the United States were expected to hold talks yesterday to see how to revive the 2015 deal on Iran’s nuclear drive, days ahead of a deadline set by Tehran that could hinder the efforts by limiting inspection­s.

French Foreign Minister JeanYves Le Drian was to host his German and British counterpar­ts in Paris, with America’s new top diplomat Antony Blinken joining via videoconfe­rence, the French foreign ministry said on Wednesday.

Highlighti­ng the tough path ahead, German Chancellor Angela Merkel voiced “concern” that Iran was failing to meet its obligation­s in telephone talks with President Hassan Rouhani, her spokesman said in a statement.

Analysts say only a small window of opportunit­y remains to save the landmark deal, which received a near-fatal blow when former US president Donald Trump walked out of the accord in 2018.

The administra­tion of Joe Biden has said it is prepared to rejoin the deal and start lifting sanctions if Iran returns to full compliance, a preconditi­on disputed by Tehran.

Ahead of the talks, Biden spoke overnight to Israel’s Benjamin Netanyahu, with the two leaders discussing the “Iranian threat and regional challenges”, according to a White House readout.

Adding to the tension, Iran plans to restrict some UN nuclear agency inspection­s if the US does not lift its sanctions by Sunday, under the terms of a Bill adopted by its parliament in December.

Internatio­nal Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) chief Rafael Grossi is to travel to Tehran tomorrow for talks with the Iranian authoritie­s to find a solution for continuing inspection­s in the country, the agency said.

It warned that the step threatened by Tehran would have “a serious impact on the IAEA’s verificati­on and monitoring activities in the country”.

In Washington, state department spokesman Ned Price said that Iran should provide “full and timely cooperatio­n” with the IAEA.

“Iran should reverse the steps and refrain from taking others that would impact the IAEA assurances on which not only the United States, not only our allies and partners in the region, but the entire world relies,” he said, adding that Blinken saw an “important role” for the EU.

Ellie Geranmayeh, a senior policy fellow at the European Council on Foreign Relations, said it was “unlikely” the E3/US meeting yesterday would produce a significan­t political or economic gesture to prevent Iran from going ahead with the restrictio­ns.

“This deadline has been on the cards for months, and in absence of economic relief Iran’s leaders feel compelled to move ahead,” she said.

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