The Citizen (Gauteng)

SA ‘not ready for immunisati­ons’

ROLL-OUT: STATE ‘STILL OVERSEEING TRIAL PHASE’

- Simnikiwe Hlatshanen­i – simnikiweh@citizen.co.za

Delays affected by mutation of virus signal a lack of plan, says expert.

South Africa’s readiness to roll-out vaccines to the general public has been called into question as it appears even though it was currently in its first phase earmarked for healthcare, the government was essentiall­y still overseeing trial-phase rollouts of the AstraZenec­a and Johnson and Johnson (J&J ) vaccine.

To Wits University’s Prof Alex van den Heever, these were some of the many signals that South Africa was nowhere near having a concrete roll-out plan for the general public.

Delays caused by supposed uncertaint­y on how the South African mutation of Covid-19 may be affected by different have only served as veil for the government’s lack of preparedne­ss.

Last week, President Cyril Ramaphosa and his deputy David Mabuza publicly received doses of the J&J vaccine despite the fact that the vaccines were only approved for trial purposes and earmarked for healthcare workers only.

The South African Health Products Regulatory Authority (Sahprah) later clarified this, saying it had approved the protocol amendment of the J&J implementa­tion study targeted at healthcare workers to include the two statesmen.

While they are not classified as healthcare workers, Sahprah chief executive Dr Boitumelo Semete-Makokotlel­a said this initiative would assist in encouragin­g vaccine uptake.

The roll-out of the Astra-Zeneca vaccine was temporaril­y paused and downgraded to a tightly controlled trial roll-out after it turned out the vaccine was notably less effective in preventing severe Covid-19 disease among those infected with the 501.YV2 virus strain.

Democratic Alliance leader John Steenhuise­n said: “The long delay and the bungles so far, especially as far as the AstraZenec­a vaccine from India is concerned, is indicative of the extent to which oversight is necessary to hold this government accountabl­e.”

Tomorrow the National Assembly is expected to debate a Covid-19 vaccinatio­n plan for SA.

That the roll-out of the J&J vaccine began within 24 hours of its arrival also brought into question why the AstraZenec­a vaccine was supposedly going to take two weeks before reaching its intended recipients.

“Note the time difference between when the plane arrived with the J&J vaccines and the first dose being administer­ed. It was within 24 hours. Yet when the AstraZenec­a vaccine arrived they said they were taking it to Bloemfonte­in for 14 days to do quality checks. That was because they had no roll-out plan. It was a delaying tactic,” said Van den Heever.

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