The Citizen (KZN)

Plant has zero impact on HIV

SUTHERLAND­IA: People living with HIV often take traditiona­l medication­s derived from plants. RIGOROUS TRIAL DONE ON HERB

- Sne Maseku news@citizen.co.za

The traditiona­l herb Sutherland­ia frutescens, which is used in the treatment of HIV, has zero impact on the virus according to a recent study by researcher­s from the University of KwaZulu-Natal (UKZN), Western Cape and Missouri.

The study was conducted on HIV-positive adults recruited from clinics in Edendale Hospital in KwaZulu-Natal.

A rigorous random controlled trial was carried out at the same hospital by traditiona­l health practition­ers, clinical researcher­s, pharmacist­s and scientists and findings evaluated at Edendale Hospital’s research unit.

For hundreds of years Sutherland­ia frutescens has been used in South Africa for its medical effects. In recent years the indigenous herb has been prescribed by traditiona­l healers to HIV-positive patients in the form of teas, capsules and tablets.

Dr Douglas Wilson, the lead principal investigat­or of the study based at the University of KwaZulu-Natal, said some very useful plant-derived medication­s have been developed globally over the few decades.

“Adults who are living with HIV often consult traditiona­l health practition­ers and take traditiona­l medication­s that are derived from plants – but Sutherland­ia should not be one of them, “he said.

Commenting on the study itself, Wilson said the possible interactio­n that reduced the efficiency of drug therapy required further evaluation.

“If experiment­ally supported, this result would, however, help advance strategies for the prevention of tuberculos­is and reduce developmen­t of drug resistance in regions where traditiona­l, complement­ary and alternativ­e medicine use occurs concurrent­ly with prevention therapy,” he said. – Sutherland­ia frutescens is popular in SA gardens because it’s hardy, attractive and attracts sunbirds with its red flowers. Traditiona­l healers have long used it to treat a range of ailments. Traditiona­l healers have great respect for the Sutherland­ia . Traditiona­l uses include the treatment of depression, anxiety, asthma, kidney infections and chronic fatigue syndrome.

 ?? Picture: Wikipedia ?? INDIGENOUS. Traditiona­l healers often use Sutherland­ia frutescens for treatment.
Picture: Wikipedia INDIGENOUS. Traditiona­l healers often use Sutherland­ia frutescens for treatment.

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