The Citizen (KZN)

Flying kites in a storm

LINK BETWEEN PUBLIC PROTECTOR’S ACTION AND CRYPTO-CURRENCIES Most people, apart from speculator­s, want stable means of exchange and fixed interest rates.

- Jerry Schuitema

Public Protector Busisiwe Mkhwebane’s ruling, which punched nearly 1.5% off the value of the rand, is like flying a kite in galeforce winds on a very thin string. For Corruption Watch’s David Lewis to call it “bizarre” was putting it mildly. There’s rapidly waning trust in the new public protector and more than a good chance that her directives on the SA Reserve Bank’s independen­ce and on Absa will be turned down on review.

The role of a central bank in protecting the integrity of a nation’s currency can’t be diluted by the need for economic growth. It’s a complex issue. Kow-towing to populism by a powerful constituti­onal player is reckless at best. It should be clear the value of a nation’s means of exchange is perhaps the most important price in the system; that economic growth is threatened by an unstable currency and that a weak one boosts inflation.

Any reliance on monetary policy to encourage growth detracts from the need to create tangible value through producing competitiv­e goods and services. That creates jobs. It’s small wonder that most people, apart from speculator­s and financial predators, want a stable means of exchange and fixed interest rates.

On the other hand, despite arguments at a macro level for free-moving exchange rates, speculatio­n and derivative­s, they play havoc at a micro-level. This insecurity inspired Bitcoin’s creation.

Two primary forces that impact on investment markets are fear and greed. In one sense, all investment­s are underpinne­d by fear – a desire to preserve/safeguard wealth. Greed implies a greater active force related assessing rapid growth and substantia­l gain. Fear as a driver of a market price, is an escape from other similar assets and likely to be more considered and stable. Greed will blindly chase a price until short term gains, or the prospect of more, dissipates. It then most likely jumps to another with more promising prospects.

A greed-driven market detracts from the primary motive of stability. It’s an issue that’s plagued the Bitcoin visionarie­s who want to see the crypto-currency become more widely used as a means of exchange, rather than a speculativ­e instrument. A steady growth in value would be assured with wider use in transactio­ns, and slowing down mining new coins until a cap of 21 million is reached.

The speculativ­e price surge and volatility over the past few weeks, must have caused some anguish among them, and the valid concerns raised that crypto-currencies have become a scammer’s paradise. While it’s a long way off from being used to buy a sandwich, the crypto-currency is maturing, according to Coindesk. An important point made in a comment on my first, satirical look at gold and Bitcoin a year ago was that people “get caught up in the currency instead of the underlying blockchain. Like thinking of a website instead of the internet”.

The real revolution­ary breakthrou­gh has been blockchain technology, whose use in Bitcoin mitigates against the currency being a Ponzi scheme. But the Bitcoin security may not apply to the plethora of emerging alternativ­es and tokens that are a “scammer’s paradise”.

Fortunatel­y, there are many reliable websites, experts and articles to consult. One has to do research to be comfortabl­e in exchanging a Fiat currency for a crypto-currency. But can one afford not to?

 ?? Picture: Bloomberg ?? STACKING UP. Bitcoin is maturing. A real revolution­ary breakthrou­gh has been blockchain technology, whose use in Bitcoin mitigates against the currency being a Ponzi-scheme.
Picture: Bloomberg STACKING UP. Bitcoin is maturing. A real revolution­ary breakthrou­gh has been blockchain technology, whose use in Bitcoin mitigates against the currency being a Ponzi-scheme.

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