The Citizen (KZN)

Trump’s offer makes waves

‘TAKE ME, I’M A GOOD MEDIATOR’

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US President Donald Trump yesterday offered to mediate in a territoria­l dispute over the resource-rich South China Sea – after years of Chinese island-building in the contested waters.

Trump’s surprise proposal to insert himself into the decades-long row risked a backlash from China, which has repeatedly said the United States has no role to play.

“If I can help mediate or arbitrate, please let me know ... I am a very good mediator,” Trump told Vietnamese President Tran Dai Quang in Hanoi during an official state visit.

Trump’s comments came shortly before Chinese President Xi Jinping began his own state visit to Vietnam.

China claims nearly all of the strategica­lly vital sea, through which $5 trillion in shipping trade passes annually.

It is also believed to sit atop vast oil and gas deposits.

Vietnam, the Philippine­s, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan also have claims in the sea and the dispute has long been seen as a potential trigger for conflict.

Vietnam has courted support from Washington in the row, as it and other claimants have been powerless to stop China’s efforts in recent years to cement its claims by building artificial islands in disputed areas.

Those islands are capable of serving as military bases and some of the rival claimants are concerned that China will soon establish de facto control of the waters.

Tensions over the sea spiked this year when Vietnam suspended an oil exploratio­n project in an area of the sea also claimed by Beijing, reportedly over pressure from its communist neighbour.

In 2014, China moved an oil rig into waters off Vietnam’s coast, sparking violent protests in several Vietnamese cities.

Trump’s offer came just before he flew to the Philippine capital of Manila for a regional summit.

However, his proposal was not immediatel­y accepted by the Philippine­s which, under President Rodrigo Duterte, has sought to defuse tensions with China.

“We thank him [Trump] for it. It’s a very kind, generous offer because he is a good mediator. He is the master of the art of the deal,” Philippine Foreign Affairs Secretary Alan Peter Cayetano said.

“But, of course, not one country can just give an instant reply.”

It was expected that today China and the Associatio­n of East Asian Nations would announce that they had agreed to begin talks on a code of conduct for the sea. – AFP

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