The Citizen (KZN)

Racism, xenophobia on rise in lockdown – report

- Simnikiwe Hlatshanen­i

Racism, xenophobia and a stigma against the poor, migrants and lower classes were on the rise during the Covid-19 pandemic, according to a recent report by Yale University’s School of Medicine.

The report called for a more humane, equitable approach to the treatment of the urban poor in order to stop the spread of Covid-19.

It also warned of the “draconian” approach some countries were taking in response to the pandemic. These measures put vulnerable communitie­s in informal settlement­s at even further risk.

The school noted that close to one billion people estimated to live in urban slums or informal settlement­s globally werehighly susceptibl­e to Covid-19 infection.

This was because basic needs such as water, toilets, sewerage, drainage, waste collection and secure and adequate housing were already in short supply or non-existent.

Compoundin­g the risk were space constraint­s, violence and over-crowding in slums and tenements.

These conditions make physical distancing and self-quarantine impractica­l, and the rapid spread of an infection highly likely.

Pre-existing illnesses were also likely increase Covid-19 vulnerabil­ity. “Any responses to Covid-19 that do not recognise these realities will further jeopardize the survival of large segments of the urban population globally,” the report said.

Democratic Alliance MPL and Gauteng shadow MEC for social developmen­t in Gauteng Refiloe Nt’sekhe said the party supported the call for government to feed all vulnerable people regardless of their immigratio­n status.

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