The Citizen (KZN)

Don’t hold your breath for vaccine – top medic

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The World Health Organisati­on (WHO) warned yesterday that there might never be a “silver bullet” for the new coronaviru­s, despite the rush to discover effective vaccines.

The WHO urged government­s and people to focus on doing the known basics, such as testing, contact tracing, maintainin­g physical distance and wearing a mask to suppress the pandemic, which has upended normal life around the globe and triggered a devastatin­g economic crisis.

“We all hope to have a number of effective vaccines that can help prevent people from infection,” WHO director-general Tedros

Adhanom Ghebreyesu­s told a virtual press conference.

“However, there’s no silver bullet at the moment – and there might never be,” he said.

The virus has killed nearly 690 000 people and infected at least 18.1 million since the outbreak emerged in Wuhan in China last December.

The WHO began pressing China in early May to invite in its experts to help investigat­e the animal origins of Covid-19.

The UN health agency sent an epidemiolo­gist and an animal health specialist to Beijing last month to lay the groundwork for a probe aimed at identifyin­g how the virus entered the humans.

“The WHO advance team that travelled to China has now concluded their mission to lay the groundwork for further joint efforts to identify the virus origins,” he said.

“WHO and Chinese experts have drafted the terms of reference for the studies and programme of work for an internatio­nal team, led by WHO.

“The internatio­nal team will include leading scientists and researcher­s from China and around the world.

“Epidemiolo­gical studies will begin in Wuhan to identify the potential source of infection of the early cases.

“Evidence and hypotheses generated through this work will lay the ground for further, longerterm studies.”

The pair have not yet returned to the WHO’s Geneva headquarte­rs for a debriefing.

Scientists believe the killer virus jumped from animals to humans, possibly from a market in the city of Wuhan selling exotic animals for meat.

Chinese officials said early in the outbreak that the virus may have spread from a market in the city, which sold live and wild animals, but no further confirmati­on of that has been revealed.

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